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Key Documents

SML2563

Sigma-Aldrich

TFMB-(S)-2HG

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(2S)-Tetrahydro-5-oxo-2-furancarboxylic acid, [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl ester, (S)-2-HG-TFMB, (S)-2HG-TFMB, (S)-3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl 5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylate, (S)-TFMB-2-HG, (S)-TFMB-2HG, (S)-TFMB-OTC, TFMB-(S)-2-HG, TFMB-L2HG, Trifluoromethylbenzyl-(S)-2-HG

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H11F3O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
288.22
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

Biochem/physiol Actions

TFMB-(S)-2HG is a membrane-permeant (S)-2-hydroxyglutarate (L-2HG) precursor used in conjunction with the oncometabolite (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2HG) precursor for probing 2-HG enantiomer-specific cellular responses (typical conc used in culture: 0.5-20 mM). While both 2HG enantiomers inhibit multiple α-ketoglutarate (α-KG; 2-OG)-dependent dioxygenases by competing against α-KG binding, (S)-2HG is reported to be more potent against TET1/2, CeKDM7A & KDM5B (JARID1B/PLU-1). On the other hand, (R)-2HG, but not (S)-2HG, is shown to downregulate HIF-1a by promoting EglN1 (HIF prolyl hydroxylase 2; HIF-PH2; PHD2) activity.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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