239820

CXCR4 Antagonist I, AMD3100

The CXCR4 Antagonist I, AMD3100, also referenced under CAS 155148-31-5, controls the biological activity of CXCR4. This small molecule/inhibitor is primarily used for Cell Signaling applications.

• Synonym(s): CXCR4 Antagonist I, AMD3100, 1,1ʹ-(1,4-Phenylene bis(methylene))- bis-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane, 8HCl, JM3100, 1,1ʹ-(1,4-Phenylenebis(methylene))-bis-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane, 8HCl, JM3100
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₂₈H₅₄N₈ · 8HCl
• CAS Number: 155148-31-5
• Molecular Weight: 794.47
• UNSPSC Code: 12352200
• NACRES: NA.77

Properties

• Quality Level: 100
• Assay: ≥98% (HPLC)
• form: solid
• manufacturer/tradename: Calbiochem^®
• storage condition: OK to freeze; desiccated (hygroscopic); protect from light
• color: off-white
• solubility: water: 10 mg/mL
• shipped in: ambient
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• InChI: 1S/C28H54N8.8ClH/c1-9-29-15-17-31-13-3-21-35(23-19-33-11-1)25-27-5-7-28(8-6-27)26-36-22-4-14-32-18-16-30-10-2-12-34-20-24-36;;;;;;;;/h5-8,29-34H,1-4,9-26H2;8*1H
• InChI key: UEUPDYPUTTUXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

A symmetrical bicyclam compound that antagonizes CXCL12 (SDF1) binding to CXCR4 (IC₅₀ = 108 and 245 nM using rat and human CXCR4, respectively) and inhibits SDF1-induced Ca²⁺ flux (by 100% at 100 ng/ml in SUP-T1 and THP-1 cultures) as well as CXCR4-, but not CCR5-, mediated HIV infection (IC₅₀ ≤200 nM), while enhancing the binding of SDF1 to CXCR7 (by ~60% at 1 mM with CXCR7-expressing HEK293T cells) and SDF1-induced β-arrestin recruitment to CXCR7 (EC₅₀ = 6.48 and 11.8 nM, in the presence and absence of 10 µM AMD3100, respectively). Administration AMD3100 via intravenous infusion is also reported to result in hematopoietic stem cell mobilization in humans, dogs, and mice in vivo. Exhibits no inhibitory effects against chemokine-induced signaling via CXCR1/2/3 or CCR1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9.

A symmetrical bicyclam compound that antagonizes CXCL12 (SDF1) binding to CXCR4 (IC₅₀ = 108 and 245 nM using rat and human CXCR4, respectively) and inhibits SDF1-induced Ca²⁺ flux (by 100% at 100 ng/ml in SUP-T1 and THP-1 cultures) as well as CXCR4-, but not CCR5-, mediated HIV infection (IC₅₀ ≤200 nM), while enhancing the binding of SDF1 to CXCR7 (by ~60% at 1 mM with CXCR7-expressing HEK293T cells) and SDF1-induced β-arrestin recruitment to CXCR7 (EC₅₀ = 6.48 and 11.8 nM, in the presence and absence of 10 µM AMD3100, respectively). Administration AMD3100 via intravenous infusion is also reported to result in hematopoietic stem cell mobilization in humans, dogs, and mice in vivo. Exhibits no inhibitory effects against chemokine-induced signaling via CXCR1/2/3 or CCR1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9. Also available as a 50 mM solution in H₂O (Cat. No. 239825).

Packaging

Packaged under inert gas

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Kalatskaya, I., et al. 2009. Mol. Pharmacol.77, 1240.
Pitchford, S.C., et al. 2009. Cell Stem Cell4, 62.
De Clercq, E. 2009. Biochem. Pharmacol. , 1655.
Thoma, G., et al. 2008. J. Med. Chem.51, 7915.
De Clercq, E. 2000. Mol. Pharmacol.57, 833.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Safety Information

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable