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生物源
human
重組細胞
expressed in E. coli
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
≥98% (SDS-PAGE)
形狀
lyophilized
分子量
20.0 kDa
包裝
pkg of 50 μg
技術
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
雜質
<0.1 EU/μg endotoxin, tested
顏色
white to off-white
UniProt登錄號
運輸包裝
wet ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
human ... TNFRSF11B(4982)
相关类别
一般說明
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the TNFR (tumor necrosis factor receptor) superfamily that can act as a decoy receptor for RANKL (receptor activator of nuclear factor κ-B ligand). The gene is mapped to human chromosome 8q24. The primary structure of OPG protein consists of seven distinct domains, four of which corresponds to the extracellular cysteine-rich domains of TNFR proteins and constitutes the soluble OPG. OPG is expressed in a wide variety of tissues including adult heart, lung, kidney, liver, spleen, prostate, lymph node and bone marrow. It is secreted both as a monomeric and a dimeric protein. Recombinant human OPG is a soluble 20kDa protein containing 174 amino acid residues.
應用
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) human has been used as a supplement in human cell culture during cytokine production.
生化／生理作用
Binding of soluble osteoprotegerin (OPG) to sRANKL (soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor κ-B ligand) inhibits osteoclastogenesis by interrupting the signaling between stromal cells and osteoclastic progenitor cells, thereby leading to excess accumulation of bone and cartilage. Changes in the level of serum OPG are associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disorders. It might also be associated with malignancy and plays a regulatory role in multiple myeloma, prostate, breast, bladder and gastric carcinoma.
序列
METFPPKYLH YDEETSHQLL CDKCPPGTYL KQHCTAKWKT VCAPCPDHYY TDSWHTSDEC LYCSPVCKEL QYVKQECNRT HNRVCECKEG RYLEIEFCLK HRSCPPGFGV VQAGTPERNT VCKRCPDGFF SNETSSKAPC RKHTNCSVFG LLLTQKGNAT HDNICSGNSE STQK
外觀
Lyophilized from 10 mM Tris pH, 7.5 + 75 mM NaCl.
重構
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in 5 mM Tris, pH 7.5 to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20°C to -80°C.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Osteoprotegerin secreted by inflammatory and invasive breast cancer cells induces aneuploidy, cell proliferation and angiogenesis.
Goswami S and Sharma-Walia N
BMC Cancer, 15, 935-935 (2015)
Polymorphisms in three genes are associated with hemorrhagic stroke.
Brain and Behavior, 5, e00395-e00395 (2015)
The tumor necrosis factor superfamily member RANKL suppresses effector cytokine production in group 3 innate lymphoid cells
Bando JK, et al.
Immunity, 48(6), 1208-1219 (2018)
Functions of RANKL/RANK/OPG in bone modeling and remodeling.
Boyce BF and Xing L
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 473, 139-146 (2008)
H Hsu et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 96(7), 3540-3545 (1999-03-31)
A receptor that mediates osteoprotegerin ligand (OPGL)-induced osteoclast differentiation and activation has been identified via genomic analysis of a primary osteoclast precursor cell cDNA library and is identical to the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) family member RANK. The RANK
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