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生化／生理作用
Siramesine is a blood-brain barrier penetrant, selective and potent sigma-2 receptor agonist, which exhibits potent and very long-lasting anxiolytic effects in rodents. Also, siramesine is a lysosome-destabilizing agent that causes lysosomal cell death in varies immortalized and cancer cell lines.
Siramesine or Lu 28-179 (1′-[4-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]-1-butyl]-spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4′-piperidine]) is considered as a drug for depression and anxiety. This lysosomotropic agent stimulates mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) reduction and the production of ROS (reactive oxygen species).
特點和優勢
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儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Siramesine triggers cell death through destabilisation of mitochondria, but not lysosomes.
Cesen MH, et al.
Cell Death & Disease, 4(10), e818-e818 (2013)
Ferroptosis is induced following siramesine and lapatinib treatment of breast cancer cells.
Ma S, et al.
Cell Death & Disease, 7(7), e2307-e2307 (2016)
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