SML0940

Nepicastat hydrochloride

≥95% (HPLC)

• 别名: 5-(Aminomethyl)-1-[(2S)-5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazole-2-thione hydrochloride, SYN-117
• 经验公式（希尔记法）: C₁₄H₁₅F₂N₃S · HCl
• CAS号: 170151-24-3
• 分子量: 331.81
• MDL號碼: MFCD00954638
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352200
• PubChem物質ID: 329825620
• NACRES: NA.77

属性

• 化驗: ≥95% (HPLC)
• 形狀: powder
• 儲存條件: desiccated
• 顏色: white to beige
• 溶解度: DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear
• 儲存溫度: −20°C
• SMILES 字串: FC1=CC2=C(CC[C@H](N3C(CN)=CNC3=S)C2)C(F)=C1.Cl
• InChI: 1S/C14H15F2N3S.ClH/c15-9-3-8-4-10(1-2-12(8)13(16)5-9)19-11(6-17)7-18-14(19)20;/h3,5,7,10H,1-2,4,6,17H2,(H,18,20);1H/t10-;/m0./s1
• InChI 密鑰: DIPDUAJWNBEVOY-PPHPATTJSA-N

说明

應用

Nepicastat hydrochloride has been used as an inhibitor of dopamine β-hydroxylase (DBH) in zinc finger protein 521 (ZFP521) deficient mice.

生化／生理作用

By inhibiting dopamine β-hydroxylase (DβH), nepicastat enhances dopamine levels and norepinephrine levels in brain.

Nepicastat is a potent and selective dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 9 nM and negligible affinity (>10 μM) for twelve other enzymes and thirteen neurotransmitter receptors tested. Nepicastat has been shown to attenuate multiple aspects of cocaine-seeking behavior and suppress cocaine-primed reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats, and has been in clinical trials for cocaine dependence. Nepicastat also suppressed chocolate self-administration and reinstatement of chocolate seeking in rats.

特點和優勢

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安全信息

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H315,H319,H335
• 防範說明: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• 危險分類: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Respiratory system
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable