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Merck

P5396

Sigma-Aldrich

磷霉素 二钠盐

antibacterial MurA inhibitor

别名:

(-)-(1R,2S)-(1,2-环氧丙基)膦酸, Fosfomycin, Phosphonomycin

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C3H5Na2O4P
分子量:
182.02
Beilstein:
4604425
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51102829
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

品質等級

形狀

powder

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用方式

cell wall synthesis | interferes

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

[Na+].[Na+].C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1P([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C3H7O4P.2Na/c1-2-3(7-2)8(4,5)6;;/h2-3H,1H3,(H2,4,5,6);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t2-,3+;;/m0../s1

InChI 密鑰

QZIQJIKUVJMTDG-JSTPYPERSA-L

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應用

Phosphomycin, also known as Fosfomycin, is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces fradiae. It is used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections. It is used for susceptibility studies of Klebsiella pneumoniae and to study in vitro susceptibility testing procedures for fosfomycin tromethamine.

生化/生理作用

聚集在肾脏和膀胱中的抗生素;降低含铂抗肿瘤制剂的肾毒性和耳毒性。磷霉素可以抑制 UDP-GlcNAc 烯醇式丙酮酸转移酶 (MurA)(细菌细胞壁生物合成中的酶)。

其他說明

1g,5g,50g
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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A L Barry et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 35(6), 1235-1238 (1991-06-01)
Fosfomycin tromethamine (previously fosfomycin trometamol) is an orally administered fosfomycin which may be used for single-dose therapy of uncomplicated urinary tract infections. Fosfomycin tromethamine, norfloxacin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole inhibited greater than 90% of 352 bacterial isolates representing 25 different species; trimethoprim
Andrea Endimiani et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 54(1), 526-529 (2009-11-11)
In vitro activity of fosfomycin was evaluated against 68 bla(KPC)-possessing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KpKPC) isolates, including 23 tigecycline- and/or colistin-nonsusceptible strains. By agar dilution, 93% of the overall KpKPC were susceptible (MIC(50/90) of 16/64 microg/ml, respectively). The subgroup of 23 tigecycline-
Avigail Stokar-Avihail et al.
Cell host & microbe, 25(5), 746-755 (2019-05-10)
Temperate phages can adopt either a lytic or lysogenic lifestyle within their host bacteria. It was recently shown that Bacillus-subtilis-infecting phages of the SPbeta group utilize a peptide-based communication system called arbitrium to coordinate the lysogeny decision. The occurrence of peptide-based
Nikos Fatsis-Kavalopoulos et al.
PLoS biology, 18(9), e3000856-e3000856 (2020-09-18)
Antibiotic combination therapies are important for the efficient treatment of many types of infections, including those caused by antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Combination treatment strategies are typically used under the assumption that synergies are conserved across species and strains, even though recent

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