P0111

Phenserine

≥98% (HPLC), solid

• 别名: (−)-N-Phenylcarbamoyleseroline, 1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro-1,3a,8-trimethyl-pyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-ol phenylcarbamate (ester)
• 经验公式（希尔记法）: C₂₀H₂₃N₃O₂
• CAS号: 101246-66-6
• 分子量: 337.42
• MDL號碼: MFCD00672748
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352200
• PubChem物質ID: 329820018
• NACRES: NA.77

属性

• 品質等級: 100
• 化驗: ≥98% (HPLC)
• 形狀: solid
• 顏色: off-white
• 溶解度: H₂O: <2 mg/mL; DMSO: >5 mg/mL
• 儲存溫度: 2-8°C
• SMILES 字串: [H][C@]12N(C)CC[C@@]1(C)c3cc(OC(=O)Nc4ccccc4)ccc3N2C
• InChI: 1S/C20H23N3O2/c1-20-11-12-22(2)18(20)23(3)17-10-9-15(13-16(17)20)25-19(24)21-14-7-5-4-6-8-14/h4-10,13,18H,11-12H2,1-3H3,(H,21,24)/t18-,20+/m1/s1
• InChI 密鑰: PBHFNBQPZCRWQP-QUCCMNQESA-N

说明

生化／生理作用

(-)-Phenserine, a phenylcarbamate derivative, is a selective, non-competitive inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). (-)-Phenserine produces rapid, potent, and long-lasting AChE inhibition, in vivo. It is significantly less toxic than (-)-physostigmine. (-)-Phenserine improves cognitive performance in both young learning-impaired and elderly rats. Reduced secretion of β-amyloid (Abeta) has been observed in cell lines exposed to (-)-phenserine, occurring through translational regulation of β-amyloid precursor protein (beta-APP) mRNA via a non-cholinergic mechanism. These in vitro findings appear to translate in vivo into animal models and humans.

特點和優勢

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

安全信息

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H315,H319,H335
• 防範說明: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• 危險分類: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 標靶器官: Respiratory system
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable
• 個人防護裝備: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves