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Merck

07743

Sigma-Aldrich

Dhurrin

≥95% (HPLC)

别名:

(S)-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile, (S)-4-Hydroxymandelonitrile β-D-glucoside

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H17NO7
CAS号:
分子量:
311.29
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352201
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

化驗

≥95% (HPLC)

形狀

powder or crystals

顏色

white to light brown

儲存溫度

room temp

SMILES 字串

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H](C#N)c2ccc(O)cc2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C14H17NO7/c15-5-9(7-1-3-8(17)4-2-7)21-14-13(20)12(19)11(18)10(6-16)22-14/h1-4,9-14,16-20H,6H2/t9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

NVLTYOJHPBMILU-YOVYLDAJSA-N

一般說明

Dhurrin is a cyanogenic glucoside found expressed in the leaves of Sorghum plants. Studies have shown that as the plant ages, dhurrin expression depends are nitrogen availability. Dhurrin production shifts from the leaves to the stems during development.

包裝

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

其他說明

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Cecilia K Blomstedt et al.
Plant biotechnology journal, 10(1), 54-66 (2011-09-02)
Cyanogenic glucosides are present in several crop plants and can pose a significant problem for human and animal consumption, because of their ability to release toxic hydrogen cyanide. Sorghum bicolor L. contains the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin. A qualitative biochemical screen
Gina Rosalinda De Nicola et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(15), 8065-8069 (2011-06-29)
Cyanogenic plants have some potential as biocidal green manure crops in limiting several soilborne pests and pathogens. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) and Sudangrass (Sorghum bicolor subsp. sudanense (P.) Stapf), in fact, contain the cyanogenic glucoside p-hydroxy-(S)-mandelonitrile-β-D-glucoside (dhurrin) as a
D B Tattersall et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 293(5536), 1826-1828 (2001-07-28)
The entire pathway for synthesis of the tyrosine-derived cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin has been transferred from Sorghum bicolor to Arabidopsis thaliana. Here, we document that genetically engineered plants are able to synthesize and store large amounts of new natural products. The
Plant science. Dynamic metabolons.
Birger Lindberg Møller
Science (New York, N.Y.), 330(6009), 1328-1329 (2010-12-04)
Kirsten A Nielsen et al.
Planta, 223(5), 1010-1023 (2005-11-25)
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) produces a leucine-derived cyanogenic beta-D-glucoside, epiheterodendrin that accumulates specifically in leaf epidermis. Barley leaves are not cyanogenic, i.e. they do not possess the ability to release hydrogen cyanide, because they lack a cyanide releasing beta-D-glucosidase. Cyanogenesis

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