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Merck

P5958

Sigma-Aldrich

氢氧化钾

BioXtra, ≥85% KOH basis

别名:

苛性钾

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About This Item

线性分子式:
KOH
CAS号:
分子量:
56.11
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38100303
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

等級

for analytical purposes

蒸汽壓力

1 mmHg ( 719 °C)

產品線

BioXtra

化驗

≥85% KOH basis

形狀

pellets

雜質

≤0.0005% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter
≤2.0% K2CO3

pH值

~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)

mp

361 °C (lit.)

溶解度

H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

負離子痕跡

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.003%

正離子痕跡

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.05%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

SMILES 字串

[OH-].[K+]

InChI

1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI 密鑰

KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般說明

氢氧化钾是一种无机化合物,俗称苛性钾。它是一种强碱,容易与酸反应。它可用于各种反应,如亲核取代、水解和加成反应。有时它也可用作醛型反应的催化剂。

應用

氢氧化钾可用于调节溶液的 pH 值。
它还可用作:
  • 催化剂,通过杂芳香 N-氧化物的烷基化反应合成相应的 C2-炔基杂环。
  • 以二甲基亚砜(KOH/DMSO 介质)为超碱介质,在无过渡金属的条件下,通过芳烃卤化物与各种硫基、氧基和氮基亲核试剂的反应合成交联产物。
  • 钠基沸石的合成及热力学研究。

象形圖

CorrosionExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

儲存類別代碼

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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