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描述
anionic
品質等級
無菌
non-sterile
化驗
40-60% (Cholic Acid ; approximately 50% sodium cholate and approximately 50% sodium deoxycholate, HPLC)
形狀
powder
成份
cholic acid sodium salt, ~50%
deoxycholic acid sodium salt, ~50%
雜質
≤5% water
損耗
≤5% loss on drying (water)
溶解度
H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, faintly yellow
應用
microbiology
儲存溫度
10-30°C
一般說明
胆汁盐是一种有机钠盐，包含任何胆汁酸与甘氨酸或牛磺酸的偶联物。胆汁盐由四种不同的胆汁酸组成：胆酸、脱氧胆酸、鹅去氧胆酸和石胆酸。
胆汁盐是在受控条件下由纯化的新鲜胆汁提取出来，可用于细菌培养基，在细胞培养基中它作为一种选择性抑制剂，可以分离和鉴定病原体。例如，麦康凯琼脂/肉汤
應用
在进行的实验中，胆汁盐可以用作选择性试剂之一，以防止受损的大肠杆菌细胞的生长，以鉴定选择性培养基中的特异性试剂，其将抑制受损的大肠杆菌 ML30 细胞的生长。它也可以用于创伤弧菌（贝内克氏菌属）的分离鉴定，它是一种嗜盐菌，可导致几种人类传染病。
生化／生理作用
胆汁盐是表面活性的类固醇化合物，它们的主要生理功能是帮助消化脊椎动物肠道中的亲脂性营养素。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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