27225-M

乙酸

puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, 99.8-100.5%

• 别名: 冰乙酸
• 线性分子式: CH₃CO₂H
• CAS号: 64-19-7
• 分子量: 60.05
• Beilstein: 506007
• EC號碼: 200-580-7
• MDL號碼: MFCD00036152
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352106
• PubChem物質ID: 329752986
• NACRES: NA.21

属性

• agency: meets purity specifications of USP (identity)
• 品質等級: 100
• 蒸汽密度: 2.07 (vs air)
• 等級: puriss.
• 化驗: 99.8-100.5%
• 自燃溫度: 800 °F
• 品質: meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC
• expl. lim.: 16 %, 92 °F; 4 %, 59 °F
• 技術: mass spectrometry (MS): suitable
• 雜質: K₂Cr₂O₇ red. substances, complies; residual solvents, complies; ≤0.0002% heavy metals (as Pb); ≤0.01% KMnO₄ red. matter (as HCOOH)
• 蒸發殘留物: ≤0.005%
• 折射率: n20/D 1.371 (lit.)
• bp: 117-118 °C (lit.)
• mp: 16.2 °C (lit.)
• 轉變溫度: freezing point ≥15.6 °C
• 密度: 1.04 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 負離子痕跡: chloride (Cl^-): ≤0.0002%; sulfate (SO₄^2-): ≤0.0005%
• 正離子痕跡: Al: ≤0.00005%; Cu: ≤0.0005%; Fe: ≤0.0002%; Pb: ≤0.00005%; Zn: ≤0.0005%
• 適合性: corresponds for appearance
• SMILES 字串: [F2C(F2C)13F3C]C(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)
• InChI 密鑰: QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

说明

一般說明

Acetic acid is an organic carboxylic acid. It is a hygroscopic liquid having pungent odor. Its anhydrous form is commonly referred as glacial acetic acid. It forms dimers linked by hydrogen bonds in solution and gaseous phases. It is weakly acidic in nature.

應用

Acetic acid is widely employed as solvent for various oxidation reactions. It may be used in the analysis of synthetic peptides by electron transfer dissociation (ETD) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). It may be used in the preparation of peroxyacetic acid (disinfectant), via reaction with perhydrol (30% hydrogen peroxide).

安全信息

• 象形圖: GHS02,GHS05
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H226,H314
• 防範說明: P210 - P233 - P240 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338
• 危險分類: Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A
• 儲存類別代碼: 3 - Flammable liquids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 閃點（°F）: 104.0 °F - closed cup
• 閃點（°C）: 40 °C - closed cup