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Merck
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Key Documents

ABS1640

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-SPTLC3 Antibody

from rabbit

别名:

Serine palmitoyltransferase 3, LCB 3, LCB2b, Long chain base biosynthesis protein 2b, Long chain base biosynthesis protein 3, Serine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase 3, SPT 3

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About This Item

分類程式碼代碼:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702

生物源

rabbit

品質等級

抗體表格

unpurified

抗體產品種類

primary antibodies

無性繁殖

polyclonal

物種活性

human

物種活性(以同源性預測)

nonhuman primates (based on 100% sequence homology)

技術

western blot: suitable

NCBI登錄號

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

ambient

目標翻譯後修改

unmodified

基因資訊

human ... SPTLC3(55304)

一般說明

Serine palmitoyltransferase 3 (EC 2.3.1.50; UniProt Q9NUV7; also known as LCB 3, LCB2b, Long chain base biosynthesis protein 2b, Long chain base biosynthesis protein 3, Serine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase 3, SPT 3) is encoded by the SPTLC3 (also known as C20orf38, SPTLC2L) gene (Gene ID 55304) in human. Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) is a pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme that catalyses the first step of de novo sphingolipids (SLs) biosynthesis, namely the condensation of L-serine with palmitoyl coenzyme-A to generate 3-ketodehydrosphinganine (KDS) that forms the sphingoid base backbone of all SLs. The core human SPT homoenzyme is a membrane-bound heterodimer composed of an hLCB1 (SPTLC1) subunit together with either an hLCB2a (SPTLC2) or an hLCB2b (SPTLC3) subunit. The hLCB1/hLCB2 heterodimer contains a single active site composed of residues from both subunits. hLCB2a and hLCB2b share 68% sequence identity, with hLCB2b being the isotype that is predominantly expressed in the placenta and prefers shorter chain acyl-CoAs (C12 and C14) to generate short-chain SLs. In addition, two human small subunits (ssSPTa and ssSPTb) have been identified and found to maximize the catalytic activity and to confer the acyl-CoA substrate chain-length specificity of the hLCB1/hLCB2 core enzyme. Mutations in hLCB1 and hLCB2a are found in patients with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type I (HSAN1), an inherited disorder that affects sensory and autonomic neurons due to neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids formation as a result of substrate promiscuity of the mutated SPT enzyme.

特異性

Target-specificity of this antiserum was verified by negative blotting using pre-immune serum and by target band blocking using immunogen peptides (Hornemann, T., et al. (2006). J. Biol. Chem. 281(49):37275-37281). Expected to react with both spliced isoforms of human Serine palmitoyltransferase 3/SPTLC3 reported by UniProt (Q9NUV7).

免疫原

A mixture of two linear peptides corresponding to sequences near the N- and C-terminal ends of human SPTLC3.

應用

Detect SPTLC3 using this rabbit polyclonal Anti-SPTLC3 Antibody, Cat. No. ABS1640, validated for use in Western Blotting.
Research Category
Signaling
Western Blotting Analysis: The purified polyclonal antibody was used to detect the presence of SPTLC2 in SPTLC1 and SPTLC2 immunoprecipiates from human placenta tissue homogenate (Hornemann, T., et al. (2007). Biochem. J. 405(1):157-164).

Western Blotting Analysis: The purified polyclonal antibody was used to detect the endogenous SPTLC3 in human cell lysates (HepG2, JAR, JEG3) and human placenta tissue homogenate, as well as exogenously expressed SPTLC3 in transfected HEK293 cells (Hornemann, T., et al. (2007). Biochem. J. 405(1):157-164; Hornemann, T., et al. (2006). J. Biol. Chem. 281(49):37275-37281).

品質

Evaluated by Western Blotting in human placenta tissue lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:1,000 dilution of this antibody detected SPTLC3 in 10 µg of human placenta tissue lysate.

標靶描述

~52 kDa observed. 62.05 kDa (isoform 1) and 19.63 kDa (isoform 2) calculated. The smaller-than-calculated band size is consistent with that reported in the literature (Hornemann, T., et al. (2007). Biochem. J. 405(1):157-164; Hornemann, T., et al. (2006). J. Biol. Chem. 281(49):37275-37281). Uncharacterized bands may be observed in some lysate(s).

外觀

Unpurified.
Format: Unpurified
Rabbit polyclonal antibody serum with 0.05% sodium azide.

儲存和穩定性

Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.

Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

其他說明

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

免責聲明

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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儲存類別代碼

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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