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化驗
>99% (TLC)
形狀
liquid
包裝
pkg of 1 × 2.5 mL (840074C-25mg)
製造商／商標名
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 840074C
濃度
10 mg/mL (840074C-25mg)
脂質類型
phosphoglycerides
運輸包裝
dry ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
一般說明
Phosphatidic acid (PA) is a diacyl-glycerophospholipid, with two fatty acids and a phosphate group that are covalently attached to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. PA is rich in soy lecithin. PA is produced endogenously by the hydrolytic action of the enzyme phospholipase D. It is also produced through phosphorylation of diacyl glycerol (DAG) by diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs).
應用
Soy PA is suitable for use in validation of PA probe.
生化／生理作用
Phosphatidic acid (PA) is present in biomembranes. It is the precursor for other phospholipids and acts as a signaling molecule. PA is implicated in NAPDH oxidase (NOX) activity.
包裝
5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (840074C-25mg)
法律資訊
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
Diacylglycerol kinases terminate diacylglycerol signaling during the respiratory burst leading to heterogeneous phagosomal NADPH oxidase activation
Schlam D, et al.
Journal of biological and chemical chronicles, 288(32), 23090-23104 (2013)
Daniel Schlam et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(32), 23090-23104 (2013-07-03)
It is commonly assumed that all phagosomes have identical molecular composition. This assumption has remained largely unchallenged due to a paucity of methods to distinguish individual phagosomes. We devised an assay that extends the utility of nitro blue tetrazolium for
The mitotic and metabolic effects of phosphatidic acid in the primary muscle cells of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus)
Wang T, et al.
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 9 (2018)
Michal Bohdanowicz et al.
Molecular biology of the cell, 24(11), 1700-1712 (2013-04-12)
Macrophages and dendritic cells continuously survey their environment in search of foreign particles and soluble antigens. Such surveillance involves the ongoing extension of actin-rich protrusions and the consequent formation of phagosomes and macropinosomes. The signals inducing this constitutive cytoskeletal remodeling
Chi-Lun Chang et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(23), 14289-14301 (2015-04-19)
Phosphatidylinositol (PI) 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) at the plasma membrane (PM) constitutively controls many cellular functions, and its hydrolysis via receptor stimulation governs cell signaling. The PI transfer protein Nir2 is essential for replenishing PM PIP2 following receptor-induced hydrolysis, but key mechanistic
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