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化驗
>99% (TLC)
形狀
liquid
包裝
pkg of 1 × 1 mL (830842C-10mg)
pkg of 1 × 2.5 mL (830842C-25mg)
製造商／商標名
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 830842C
濃度
10 mg/mL (830842C-10mg)
10 mg/mL (830842C-25mg)
脂質類型
cardiolipins
phospholipids
運輸包裝
dry ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
InChI
1S/C19H37O8P.Na/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-18(20)25-15-17(16-26-28(22,23)24)27-19(21)14-12-10-8-6-4-2;/h17H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H2,22,23,24);/q;+1/p-1/t17-;/m1./s1
InChI 密鑰
ZNDNSOYDPUTHKQ-UNTBIKODSA-M
一般說明
Phosphatidic acid (PA) is a diacyl-glycerophospholipid. Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are attached to a glycerol molecule with the help of covalent bond through ester linkage. PA can be synthesized by the activity of the endogenous enzyme phospholipase D. This prime glycerophospholipid is present in the biomembrane. 08:0 PA (1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate), a short chain PA is a cell-permeable analog of PA.
應用
08:0 PA has been used to induce differentiation in order to study the effects of phosphatidic acids (PAs) on the inhibition of adipogenic differentiation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. It may be used as a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) activator in SGC-996 gall bladder carcinoma cells. It may also be used to study its effects on intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) in C6 rat glioma and L2071 mouse fibroblast cells.
生化／生理作用
Phosphatidic acid (PA) serves as a precursor for phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylserine. It plays a functional role in influencing the membrane curvature and signaling. C8-PA/08:0 PA can block its association with soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNAREs) to prevent the priming activity on isolated vacuoles. It also has the ability to change the proteolytic cleavage profile of Sec18.
包裝
5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (830842C-10mg)
5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (830842C-25mg)
法律資訊
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
Matthew L Starr et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 294(9), 3100-3116 (2019-01-09)
Eukaryotic cell homeostasis requires transfer of cellular components among organelles and relies on membrane fusion catalyzed by SNARE proteins. Inactive SNARE bundles are reactivated by hexameric N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor, vesicle-fusing ATPase (Sec18/NSF)-driven disassembly that enables a new round of membrane fusion.
A Yalcin et al.
Oncogene, 29(1), 139-149 (2009-10-27)
Choline is an essential anabolic substrate for the synthesis of phospholipids. Choline kinase phosphorylates choline to phosphocholine that serves as a precursor for the production of phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid constituent of membranes and substrate for the synthesis of lipid
Jordan M Joy et al.
Nutrition & metabolism, 11, 29-29 (2014-06-25)
The lipid messenger phosphatidic acid (PA) plays a critical role in the stimulation of mTOR signaling. However, the mechanism by which PA stimulates mTOR is currently unknown. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare the effects of various
Hae-In Song et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 36968-36968 (2016-11-23)
Phospholipase D1 (PLD1) plays a known role in several differentiation processes, but its role in adipogenic differentiation remains unknown. In the present study, we identified PLD1 as a negative regulator of adipogenic differentiation. We showed that PLD activity was downregulated
Jie Li et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 26(14), 3843-3855 (2020-04-29)
Although platinum compounds are the first-line treatment for ovarian cancer, the majority of patients relapse and develop resistance to treatment. However, the mechanism underlying resistance is unclear. The goal of our study is to decipher the mechanism by which a
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