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品質等級
化驗
95%
形狀
powder
bp
320 °C (lit.)
mp
290 °C (dec.) (lit.)
SMILES 字串
OC(=O)\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H6O4/c7-5(8)3-1-2-4-6(9)10/h1-4H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/b3-1+,4-2+
InChI 密鑰
TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-ZPUQHVIOSA-N
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一般說明
trans,trans-Muconic acid is a polyunsaturated dicarboxylic acid characterized by its conjugated double bonds and reactive dicarboxylic groups. It serves primarily as a key precursor to monomers in the synthesis of polyamides and polyesters.
應用
trans,trans-Muconic acid can be used as a:
- Reactant to produce aromatic monomers via Diels-Aldercycloaddition.
- Biomarker for benzene exposure.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
其他客户在看
G Scherer et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 717(1-2), 179-199 (1998-12-01)
Benzene is an important industrial chemical and, due to its occurrence in mineral oil and its formation in many combustion processes, a widespread environmental pollutant. Since benzene is hematoxic and has been classified as a human carcinogen, monitoring and control
Nancy B Hopf et al.
International archives of occupational and environmental health, 85(3), 261-271 (2011-06-15)
Characterize ethylbenzene and xylene air concentrations, and explore the biological exposure markers (urinary t,t-muconic acid (t,t-MA) and unmetabolized toluene) among petroleum workers offshore. Offshore workers have increased health risks due to simultaneous exposures to several hydrocarbons present in crude oil.
Occupational exposure to benzene and chromosomal structural aberrations in the sperm of Chinese men.
Francesco Marchetti et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 120(2), 229-234 (2011-11-17)
Benzene is an industrial chemical that causes blood disorders, including acute myeloid leukemia. We previously reported that occupational exposures near the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration permissible exposure limit (8 hr) of 1 ppm was associated with sperm aneuploidy.
Sirirat Chanvaivit et al.
Mutation research, 626(1-2), 79-87 (2006-11-11)
Exposure to benzene can cause DNA damage and the subsequent development of cancer. In this study, study subjects were 31 laboratory workers at a petrochemical factory and 31 gasoline service attendants. Control subjects were 34 workers from a mail sorting
Stephen S Hecht
Carcinogenesis, 23(6), 907-922 (2002-06-26)
Measurement of human urinary carcinogen metabolites is a practical approach for obtaining important information about tobacco and cancer. This review presents currently available methods and evaluates their utility. Carcinogens and their metabolites and related compounds that have been quantified in
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