572322
Zirconium(IV) oxide-yttria stabilized
nanopowder
Synonym(s):
YSZ-3, YSZ, Yttria stabilized zirconia, Yttrium stabilized zirconium oxide
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About This Item
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form
nanopowder
Quality Level
contains
3 mol % yttria as stabilizer
composition
(ZrO2)0.97(Y2O3)0.03
greener alternative product characteristics
Design for Energy Efficiency
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surface area
10-25 m2/g
particle size
≤100 nm
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General description
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Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) is the most commonly used as solid electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and in oxygen sensors. YSZ exhibits high oxygen-ionic conductivity while blocking electronic conduction. YSZ particles may be synthesized from yttrium nitrate or isopropoxide by sol gel method. YSZ nanoparticles may be prepared in supercritical water (SCW). YSZ nanoparticles of different sizes with varying % mol of yttria may be obtained by CO2 laser based continuous/pulsed laser vaporization method.
Zirconium(IV) oxide-yttria stabilized (YSZ) (nanopowder) is an oxygen ion conductor with properties such as good ionic conductivity and high physiochemical stability. Its other properties include excellent shock resistance, low thermal conductivity and a high coefficient of thermal expansion.
Application
Collagen-yttria-stabilized amorphous zirconia hybrid scaffolds may be developed. YSZ thin films may be used as thermal barrier coatings on combustors, stationary and rotating components of gas turbines or diesel engines. 6
YSZ can be used for a variety of applications such as:
- a thermal barrier coating for the protection and insulation of metal components in gas turbines
- an electrolyte in the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)
- in the fabrication of zirconia dental implant abutments
- membranes for micro energy conversion devices
- a solid acid and a catalyst for catalytic applications
Packaging
Packaged in glass bottles
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Zigzag or spiral-shaped nanostructures improve mechanical stability in yttria-stabilized zirconia membranes for micro-energy conversion devices
Nano Energy, 59(1), 674-682 (2019)
Fracture resistance of yttria-stabilized zirconia dental implant abutments
Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists, 18(1), 17-22 (2009)
Confined Transformation of UiO-66 Nanocrystals to Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia with Hierarchical Pore Structures for Catalytic Applications
Advances in Functional Materials, 29(39), 1903264-1903264 (2019)
Thermodynamic vaporization studies of the manganese oxide--yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) solid solution
J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 24(9), 2649-2656 (2004)
Impedance spectroscopy of pellets made from yttria stabilized zirconia nanoparticles generated via CW and pulsed mode of laser vaporization method
Ceramics International, 40(9) Part B, 14677-14685 (2014)
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