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373974

Sigma-Aldrich

Poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)

average Mw ~500,000, PDI 3‑4

Synonym(s):

PEOX, POx, PetOx, poly 2-ethyloxazoline, polyethyloxazoline

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[-N(COC2H5)CH2CH2-]n
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

form

solid

Quality Level

mol wt

average Mw ~500,000

viscosity

60-80 cSt, 10 % in H2O

density

1.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

PDI

3‑4

InChI

1S/C5H9NO/c1-2-5-6-3-4-7-5/h2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

NYEZZYQZRQDLEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

This Poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) polymer is amorphous and water soluble with good temperature stability. Jordan and coworkers showed biocompatibility, no accumulation in tissue, and rapid clearance from the bloodstream. End-group modified poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)s have been conjugated to peptides, and were shown as versatile alternatives to poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) for both protein and small drug conjugation.

Potential substitute for poly(vinyl alcohol) and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone). Adhesion promoter in coatings. Heat sealing and remoistenable hot-melt adhesive

Features and Benefits

Nonionic, water-soluble thermoplastic. Better heat stability than poly(vinyl alcohol). Good melt flow, shear stability and Newtonian characteristics. Water is a room temperature Theta solvent.

Physical form

N-propionyl substituted linear polyethylenimine

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Yung-Chu Chen et al.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 100(5), 1279-1292 (2012-03-01)
The multifunctional nanoparticles constructed from triphenylamine-poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (TPA-PEP) and folate-poly(2-ethyl-2oxazoline)-poly(D,L-lactide) (folate-PEOz-PLA) were developed in this study. Iron oxide nanoparticles (IOP) and paclitaxel (PTX) were coencapsulated in the nanoparticles with diameter less than 200 nm. The drug-loaded nanoparticles emit fluorescence peak at
I C Kwon et al.
Nature, 354(6351), 291-293 (1991-11-28)
New controlled drug-delivery systems are being explored to overcome the disadvantages of conventional dosage forms. For example, stimulated drug-delivery has been used to overcome the tolerance problems that occur with a constant delivery rate, to mimic the physiological pattern of
Chau-Hui Wang et al.
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 108(1), 140-149 (2005-09-27)
Polymeric micelles based on poly(L-lactide)-b-poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-b-poly(L-lactide) (PLLA-PEOz-PLLA) ABA triblock copolymers were designed as intracellular drug carriers. The PLLA-PEOz-PLLA micelles adopt a "flower-like" arrangement with A-blocks at the core and a B-block on the shell under neutral condition. The deformation of the
Chau-Hui Wang et al.
Biomacromolecules, 4(6), 1487-1490 (2003-11-11)
A new series of cationic, thermo-sensitive, and biodegradable poly(L-lactide)-poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-poly(L-lactide) (PLLA-PEOz-PLLA) triblock copolymers were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization. With increasing molecular weight and crystallinity of hydrophobic PLLA blocks, the critical micellization concentrations (CMC) occurred at lower concentration. The PLLA-PEOz-PLLA aqueous solution
S R Winn et al.
Orthodontics & craniofacial research, 8(3), 183-190 (2005-07-19)
Bone repair strategies continue to be developed for alternatives to autografting, allogeneic implants of banked bone, and other bone substitutes. Efforts have included the delivery of potent growth and/or differentiation factors and the use of gene therapy. For bone regeneration

Articles

We present an article that discusses two applications in particular; first, using these layers as polyelectrolyte membranes to control permeability.

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