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Key Documents

SAB1306189

Sigma-Aldrich

ANTI-IDDM12(N-TERMINAL) antibody produced in rabbit

affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

CD152, CD_antigen=CD152, CTLA4, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

24656 Da

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:100
western blot: 1:2000

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CTLA4(1493)

General description

CTLA4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4), also known as IDDM12 or CD152 (cluster of differentiation), is a T cell receptor which belongs to the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. It is expressed on the surface of T helper cells. This gene is localized to human chromosome 2q33. This protein is composed of a cytosolic domain, a transmembrane region and a V domain of 116 amino acids. Alternative splicing of IDDM12 results in membrane and soluble forms. The membrane form works as homodimers and the soluble isoforms work as monomers.

Biochem/physiol Actions

CTLA4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4) or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus 12 (IDDM12) is responsible for inhibiting T-cell proliferation and facilitates T cell apoptosis. This protein is expressed post-antigen presentation and thus, is involved in immune and autoimmune disorders. It is implicated in the pathogenesis of various T cell mediated autoimmune disorders.

Physical form

Supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The B7-CD28 superfamily.
Sharpe AH and Freeman GJ
Nature Reviews: Immunology (2002)
The codon 17 polymorphism of the CTLA4 gene in type 1 diabetes mellitus in the Baghdad population
Najwa Sh, et al.
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation (2014)
Daniele Saverino et al.
PloS one, 9(11), e112509-e112509 (2014-11-11)
Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic autoimmune cholestatic liver disease frequently characterized by anti-mitochondrial autoantibodies (AMA). A minority of patients are AMA-negative. Cytotoxic-T-Lymphocyte-Antigen-4 (CTLA-4) is a surface molecule expressed on activated T-cells delivering a critical negative immunoregulatory signal. A
Sigrid Regauer et al.
Histology and histopathology, 29(8), 1017-1025 (2014-01-10)
Introduction. Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic cytokine-mediated disease of possible auto-immune etiology. 25% of men have anogenital manifestations. Erosive penile LP causes a scarring phimosis of the foreskin in uncircumcised men. Mast cells as potent immune modulators have been
Jonas Pick et al.
European journal of immunology, 44(7), 2139-2152 (2014-04-12)
Although CD8(+) T cells that produce IL-17 (Tc17 cells) have been linked to host defense, Tc17 cells show reduced cytotoxic activity, which is the characteristic function of CD8(+) T cells. Here, we show that CTLA-4 enhances the frequency of IL-17 in

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