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Key Documents

D1413

Sigma-Aldrich

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine

≥98% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

1-(2,3-Dideoxy-β-D-glycero-pent-2-enofuranosyl)thymine, 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-(1H,3H)-dione, 2′,3′-Anhydrothymidine, Stavudine, d4T

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H12N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
224.21
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1=CN([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)C=C2)C(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1

InChI key

XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N

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General description

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine (d4T), a pyrimidine analogue is the inhibitor of reverse transcriptase.

Application

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine has been used in cell treatment. It has also been used as a drug in Caenorhabditis elegans to study drug induced mitochondrial toxicity. It has also been used in the preclinical evaluation of GS-9160.

Biochem/physiol Actions

2′,3′-Didehydro-3′-deoxythymidine is a nucleoside analog, which inhibits HIV replication in vitro. Stavudine has the ability to enter the cells by non-facilitated diffusion. It possesses inhibitory activity against moloney murine leukemia virus, friend murine leukemia virus and simian immunodeficiency virus.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Caenorhabditis elegans as a model system for studying drug induced mitochondrial toxicity
de Boer R, et al.
PLoS ONE, 10(5), e0126220-e0126220 (2015)
2?, 3?-didehydro-3?-deoxythymidine (d4T) in patients with AIDS or AIDS-related complex: a phase I trial
Browne M J, et al.
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 167(1), 21-29 (1993)
Stephanie Shiau et al.
The Journal of pediatrics, 162(6), 1138-1145 (2013-01-15)
To describe the effects of age at antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation on growth outcomes among children infected with HIV followed for 48 months after treatment initiation. This secondary analysis describes anthropometric changes in children infected with HIV in Johannesburg, South
Preclinical evaluation of GS-9160, a novel inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integrase
Jones G S, et al.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 53(3), 1194-1203 (2009)
Simultaneous analysis of reactive oxygen species and reduced glutathione content in living cells by polychromatic flow cytometry
Cossarizza A, et al.
Nature Protocols, 4(12), 1790-1790 (2009)

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