91917
5,5,5-Trifluoro-DL-leucine
≥98.0% (sum of isomers, HPLC)
Synonym(s):
(±)-2-Amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)pentanoic acid
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Assay
≥98.0% (sum of isomers, HPLC)
form
crystals
reaction suitability
reaction type: solution phase peptide synthesis
application(s)
peptide synthesis
SMILES string
CC(CC(N)C(O)=O)C(F)(F)F
InChI
1S/C6H10F3NO2/c1-3(6(7,8)9)2-4(10)5(11)12/h3-4H,2,10H2,1H3,(H,11,12)
InChI key
XFGVJLGVINCWDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
5,5,5-Trifluoro-DL-leucine, also known as trifluoroleucine, is an analog of L-leucine amino acid, often used to synthesize highly fluorinated peptides.
Application
5,5,5-trifluoroleucine can be incorporated into the coiled-coil peptides to increase their thermal stability.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123(30), 7407-7413 (2001-07-27)
We have investigated the effect of trifluoroleucine substitution on the membrane-binding and tetramerization behavior of melittin. Analogues were synthesized in which Leu 9, Leu 13, and all four intrinsic leucine residues of melittin were replaced by 5,5,5-trifluoroleucine. Both the mono-
Molecular & general genetics : MGG, 262(2), 332-341 (1999-10-12)
Leucine uptake by Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by three transport systems, the general amino acid transport system (GAP), encoded by GAP1, and two group-specific systems (S1 and S2), which also transport isoleucine and valine. A new mutant defective in both
Research in microbiology, 148(7), 613-623 (1998-10-10)
Eighteen mutants resistant to 5',5',5'-trifluoroleucine (TFL), a leucine analog, were isolated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains YNN281 and YNN282. The mutants were characterized genetically and clustered in two groups, one comprising all the dominant (TFL1) and the other one all the
FEMS microbiology letters, 180(2), 229-233 (1999-11-11)
The resistance to 5,5,5-trifluoro-DL-leucine, encoded by the dominant allele LEU4-1, was used as a selectable marker to transform laboratory and natural Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains by the lithium acetate procedure. Results of transformation of S. cerevisiae laboratory and wine natural strains
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 94(5), 921-930 (2006-03-21)
Varied levels of fluorinated amino acid have been introduced biosynthetically to test the functional limits of global substitution on enzymatic activity and stability. Replacement of all the leucine (LEU) residues in the enzyme chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) with the analog, 5',5',5'-trifluoroleucine
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