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211605

Sigma-Aldrich

Lanthanum(III) chloride hydrate

99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Lanthanum trichloride hydrate, Trichlorolanthanum hydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
LaCl3 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
245.26 (anhydrous basis)
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

Assay

99.9% trace metals basis

form

powder, crystals or chunks

composition

Degree of hydration, ~6

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: lanthanum

impurities

≤1500.0 ppm Trace Rare Earth Analysis

mp

92-93 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O.Cl[La](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.La.H2O/h3*1H;;1H2/q;;;+3;/p-3

InChI key

NUXZAAJDCYMILL-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Lanthanum(III) chloride hydrate is a highly water-soluble crystalline solid widely used in catalytic processes and as a dopant in the production of phosphors and ceramics.

Application

Lanthanum(III) chloride hydrate can be used:
  • As a precursor to synthesize La-based nanostructures.
  • As a dopant to fabricate ZnO nanoparticles with enhanced optical particles.
  • To synthesize Fe–La composite (hydr)oxides for arsenic removal from water.
  • Tofabricate lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) powders forultra-high-temperature ceramics.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Haotian Hao et al.
Water research, 155, 1-11 (2019-03-04)
Effectively eutrophication control and phosphate recovery have received increasing attention in recent years. In this study, a regenerable magnetic NaLa(CO3)2/Fe3O4 composites (MLC) which includes a novel phosphate-binding lanthanum species NaLa(CO3)2 hybridized with Fe3O4 nanoparticle was developed through a modified solvothermal
Mohammad Hasan Moshafi et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 14, 10137-10146 (2020-01-11)
In this study, for the first time, new nanoparticles of La3+/α-Al2O3 were synthesized with the ultrasonic-assisted hydrothermal method in the presence of honey as an eco-friendly and natural reagent. The as-synthesized La3+/α-Al2O3 nanoparticles were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
You Wu et al.
Journal of environmental management, 231, 370-379 (2018-10-28)
The requirement to the phosphorus (P) emission from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is becoming increasingly strict, which makes an advanced treatment for the low-concentration phosphate removal from secondary effluents indispensable. In present work, hydrated lanthanum (La) oxide-modified diatomite composites (La-diatomite)
Celine Mulder et al.
Molecular cancer research : MCR, 16(11), 1773-1784 (2018-07-04)
Targeted therapies against oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) show promising results in the clinic. Unfortunately, despite the initial positive response, most patients develop therapeutic resistance. Most research has focused on acquired resistance occurring after an extensive time of treatment; however
Feng Luo et al.
Environmental science and pollution research international, 28(4), 4342-4351 (2020-09-19)
Lanthanum molybdate/magnetite (M-La2(MoO4)3) with various LaCl3/Fe3O4 mass ratios was synthesized and optimized for selective phosphate removal from wastewater. M-La2(MoO4)3 (2:1) was selected on the basis of phosphate sorption capacity for further experiments and characterized by a variety of methods. The

Articles

The rare earth elements impact nearly everyone in the world. All of the people living in advanced technological countries and almost all those living in third world countries utilize the rare earths in their everyday living—the car that one drives (gasoline is refined from oil using rare earth catalysts and catalytic converters reduce the polluting emissions from the automotive exhaust), watching the news on TV (the red and green colors in TV screens), the telephones and computers we use to communicate (the permanent magnets in speakers and disc drives), just to name a few examples.

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