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P52652

Sigma-Aldrich

Propylene carbonate

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(s):

1,2-Propanediol cyclic carbonate, 4-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.09
Beilstein:
107913
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor pressure

0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C)
0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

851 °F

expl. lim.

14.3 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.421 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C, 200 g/L)

bp

240 °C (lit.)

mp

−55 °C (lit.)

density

1.204 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC1COC(=O)O1

InChI

1S/C4H6O3/c1-3-2-6-4(5)7-3/h3H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Propylene carbonate can be used as a solvent in various reactions such as Biginelli reaction and Radziszewski reaction.

Application

Propylene carbonate can be used as a green solvent for the:
  • Extraction of polyhydroxy alkanoates from biomass.
  • Photodegradation of methylene blue.
  • Synthesis of glyceryl caffeate esters via lipase-catalyzed esterification.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

269.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

132 °C - closed cup


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Propylene carbonate as a solvent in the eco-friendly synthesis of highly substituted imidazoles through the Radziszewski reaction
A Hernandez M, et al.
Current Organic Synthesis, 13, 432-439 (2016)
Enhanced methylene blue photodegradation with propylene carbonate as a solvent
Magalhaes P, et al.
Applied Surface Science, 458, 597-602 (2018)
M V Kondrin et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 137(8), 084502-084502 (2012-09-04)
We present the high pressure dielectric spectroscopy (up to 4.2 GPa) and ultrasonic study (up to 1.7 GPa) of liquid and glassy propylene carbonate (PC). Both of the methods provide complementary pictures of the glass transition in PC under pressure.
Carbonates: ecofriendly solvents for palladium-catalyzed direct 2-arylation of oxazole derivatives.
Julien Roger et al.
ChemSusChem, 2(10), 951-956 (2009-10-07)
Lidan Xing et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 113(15), 5181-5187 (2009-04-10)
The detailed oxidative decomposition mechanism of propylene carbonate (PC) in the lithium ion battery is investigated using density functional theory (DFT) at the level of B3LYP/6-311++G(d), both in the gas phase and in solvent. The calculated results indicate that PC

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