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Key Documents

A8309

Sigma-Aldrich

Acethydrazide

90%

Synonym(s):

Acetic acid hydrazide, Acetylhydrazine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CONHNH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.08
Beilstein:
506165
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

90%

form

flakes

impurities

<10% acetic acid

bp

129 °C/18 mmHg (lit.)

mp

58-68 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(=O)NN

InChI

1S/C2H6N2O/c1-2(5)4-3/h3H2,1H3,(H,4,5)

InChI key

OFLXLNCGODUUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Acethydrazide is an organic building that undergo catalytic hydrogenation to produce N′-methyl acethydrazide (MAH).

Application

Acethydrazide can be used in the synthesis of (E)-N′-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)acetohydrazide, an ONO pincer ligand.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Victoria E Richards et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 82(1), 318-332 (2004-07-30)
Hydrazine (HD) and acetylhydrazine (AcHD) are metabolites of the antituberculosis drug isoniazid (INH) that have been implicated in INH-induced liver damage. The hepatotoxicity of AcHD and HD were compared in adult male C57Bl/6J mice by evaluating hepatic histopathology, plasma biochemistry
N E Preece et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 41(9), 1319-1324 (1991-05-01)
15N-NMR has been used to study the metabolism of hydrazine in rats in vivo. Single doses of [15N2]hydrazine (2.0 mmol/kg: 98.6% g atom) were administered to rats and urine collected for 24 hr over ice. A number of metabolites were
D J Fort et al.
Teratogenesis, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis, 10(6), 463-476 (1990-01-01)
The developmental toxicity of isoniazid (INH) and the metabolites acetylhydrazide (AH) and isonicotinic acid (INA) were examined with the frog embryo teratogenesis assay-Xenopus (FETAX). Late Xenopus laevis blastulae were exposed to INH, AH, and INA for 96 h in two
Mixed valent/geometry, linear, tetranuclear nickel complex bearing ONO pincer ligand exhibiting hitherto unknown ligation mode.
Shalini C, et al.
Polyhedron (2017)
B K Sinha
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 924(2), 261-269 (1987-05-19)
Spin-trapping techniques and electron spin resonance spectroscopy have been used to study bioactivations of hydrazine and its derivatives by isolated perfused rat livers. Using phenylbutylnitrone (PBN) as the stable spin trap, it was found that the liver perfusion of hydrazine

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