- A new catalytic function of halohydrin hydrogen-halide-lyase, synthesis of beta-hydroxynitriles from epoxides and cyanide.
A new catalytic function of halohydrin hydrogen-halide-lyase, synthesis of beta-hydroxynitriles from epoxides and cyanide.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications (1991-10-15)
T Nakamura, T Nagasawa, F Yu, I Watanabe, H Yamada
PMID1656964
ABSTRACT
Halohydrin hydrogen-halide-lyase, which catalyzes the interconversion of halohydrins to epoxides, purified from a recombinant E. coli was found to catalyze the transformation of 1,2-epoxybutane into beta-hydroxyvaleronitrile in the presence of cyanide. Chloride inhibited competitively the formation of beta-hydroxyvaleronitrile. The enzyme also catalyzed the transformation of some other epoxides into the corresponding beta-hydroxynitriles in the presence of cyanide.