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Leptophos

PESTANAL®, analytical standard

Synonym(s):

O-(4-Bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl) O-methyl phenylphosphonothioate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H10BrCl2O2PS
CAS Number:
21609-90-5
Molecular Weight:
412.07
Beilstein:
2152663
EC Number:
244-472-8
MDL number:
MFCD00128037
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329754497
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

product line

PESTANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
NMR: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

mp

71-73 °C

suitability

passes test for identity (NMR)

application(s)

agriculture
environmental

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

COP(=S)(Oc1cc(Cl)c(Br)cc1Cl)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C13H10BrCl2O2PS/c1-17-19(20,9-5-3-2-4-6-9)18-13-8-11(15)10(14)7-12(13)16/h2-8H,1H3

InChI key

CVRALZAYCYJELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Leptophos, an organophosphorus insecticide found to be persistent in the environment, shows neurotoxic effects in humans. Its mode of action for pest control involves the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase enzyme activity.

Application

Leptophos may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in vegetables using solid phase micro-extraction coupled with gas chromatography-flame photometric detector (SPME-GC-FPD).
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Legal Information

PESTANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H300 - H311 - H370 - H410

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT SE 1

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCC5203
BCBZ7738
BCBW5130
SZBD157XV
SZB9132XV

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Determination of organophosphorus pesticide residues in vegetables using solid phase micro-extraction coupled with gas chromatography-flame photometric detector.
Sapahin AH, et al.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 23(1), 636-641 (2014)
Photodegradation of leptophos.
Riskallah RM, et al.
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 23(1), 636-641 (1979)
T Yamauchi et al.
The Journal of toxicological sciences, 14(1), 11-21 (1989-02-01)
The repeated intravenous injections (RIVInj) of 5 mg/kg/day leptophos [O-(4-bromo-2, 5-dichlorophenyl) O-methyl phenylphosphonothioate] for 3 consecutive days caused delayed ataxia in 4 out of 9 hens (44.4%). And one out of 9 hens (11.1%) given RIVInj of 3 mg/kg leptophos
M Farage-Elawar et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 21(4), 455-469 (1987-01-01)
The effects of desbromoleptophos, fenitrothion, and fenthion on brain acetylcholinesterase (AChE), brain neurotoxic esterase (NTE), and walking were investigated in immature chicks, below the age of organophosphorus ester-induced delayed neurotoxicity (OPIDN). Seventy-five milligrams per kilogram of the delayed neurotoxicant desbromoleptophos
Y Tian et al.
The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 185(3), 161-171 (1998-11-21)
Delayed neuropathy and inhibition of soluble neuropathy target esterase (NTE) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activities in different regions of brain and spinal cord of adult hens were studied after the intravenous administration of leptophos (30 mg/kg), tri-o-cresyl phosphate (TOCP 40 mg/kg)
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Protocols

US EPA Method 8141: GC Analysis of Organophosphorus Pesticides (OP-Pest) on Equity®-5, NPD Detection

analytical standard; Tokuthion, technical grade, pkg of 50 mg; Crotoxyphos; Phorate; Azinphos-ethyl; Diazinon; Azinphos-methyl; Demeton-O; Dimethoate; Chlorpyrifos-methyl

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