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D8802

Sigma-Aldrich

Dextran solution from Leuconostoc mesenteroides

20 % (w/w) (Autoclaved)

Synonym(s):

repeating α-linked D-glucopyranosyl units, synthesized from sucrose by Leuconostoc mesenteroides

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.75

form

liquid

Quality Level

mol wt

average mol wt ~500,000

concentration

20 % (w/w) (Autoclaved)

color

colorless

density

1.00-1.20 g/mL

application(s)

hematology
histology

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5(21)9(23)10(24)6(22)3-31-17-16(30)14(28)12(26)8(34-17)4-32-18-15(29)13(27)11(25)7(2-20)33-18/h1,5-18,20-30H,2-4H2

InChI key

FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Dextrans are polysaccharides with molecular weights ≥1,000 Dalton, with a linear backbone of α-linked D-glucopyranosyl repeating units. Dextrans are found as bacterial extracellular polysaccharides. They are synthesized from sucrose by Leuconostoc mesenteroides. Bacteria employ dextran in biofilm formation or as a protective coating to evade host phagocytes in the case of pathogenic bacteria.

Application

Dextrans are used in many applications as platelet aggregants, plasma volume extenders, osmotic pressure regulators, stabilizers, organ separation media, matrix components, copolymers, microcarriers, binding agents, viscosity modifiers, antithrombotics, lubricants, and physical structure components.Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides (Mw: 670,000) may be used as an analytical standard to calibrate the column for gel permeation chromatography (GPC). It has been used to sediment erythrocytes from blood along with 0.9% sodium chloride.

Use of dextrans as long and hydrophilic spacer arms to improve the performance of immobilized proteins acting on macromolecules.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Formyl Met-Leu-Phe-Stimulated FPR1 Phosphorylation in Plate-Adherent Human Neutrophils: Enhanced Proteolysis but Lack of Inhibition by Platelet-Activating Factor
Algirdas J, et al.
Journal of immunology research (2018)
Ana Luisa Miranda-Vilela et al.
Journal of biomedical nanotechnology, 9(7), 1261-1271 (2013-08-06)
This work aimed to test a dextran-functionalized magnetic fluid (DexMF) sample in mediating magnetohyperthermia to treat an advanced clinical Ehrlich-solid-tumor, to verify the effects of oral antioxidant administration of pequi-oil on this treatment and to investigate the potential of these
R D Zysler et al.
Journal of biomedical nanotechnology, 9(1), 142-145 (2013-05-01)
We propose a new method for determining the quantity of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4, SPIONs) embedded in animal tissue using magnetization measurements. With this method, the smallest detectable quantity of magnetite nanoparticles in a tissue sample is -1 microg.
Farwa Sarwat et al.
Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 26(4), 793-797 (2013-07-03)
Leuconostoc are known to produce dextran, which have great commercial importance in chemical, medical and food industry. The present study is an attempt to select the best medium for the isolation of indigenous dextran producing Leuconostoc, measuring their enzyme activities
Wai-Leung Langston Suen et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 54(6), 4358-4365 (2013-06-01)
This study aims to determine the in vivo effectiveness of low-frequency ultrasound in mediating the transport of macromolecules to the posterior segment of the eye via transscleral route. It investigates if damage is caused by ultrasound at the tested operation

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