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Merck

SAE0091

Sigma-Aldrich

Lisostafina from Staphylococcus staphylolyticus

free of DNA contaminants, ≥500 units/mg protein, lyophilized powder, suitable for Microbiome research

Sinónimos:

Endopeptidasa glicil-glicina

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.54

product name

Lisostafina from Staphylococcus staphylolyticus, free of DNA contaminants, suitable for Microbiome research, lyophilized powder, ≥500 units/mg protein

biological source

microbial (Staphylococcus staphylotyticus)

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥500 units/mg protein

mol wt

27 kDa

feature

DNA free

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

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Application

Purified extracellular lysostaphin from S. staphylolyticus SAE0091 undergoes strict quality control testing to ensure the absence of detectable levels of contaminating DNA using 35 cycles PCR amplification of 16S and 18S rDNA using universal primer sets.
Lysostaphin is a zinc metalloenzyme isolated from a bacterial culture of Staphylococcus staphylolyticus. It has specific lytic action against other Staphylococcus species, including S. aureus.1,2 Lysostaphin has
hexosaminidase, amidase, and endopeptidase activities. It cleaves polyglycine crosslinks in the cellular wall which leads to cell lysis of Staphylococcus species, but not of other bacterial genera. [Pharmaceuticals 2010, 3(4), 1139-1161]
Lysostaphin is a single polypeptide chain of 246 amino acids, a molecular mass of 26,926 Da, isoelectric point of 9.5, (5) and an activity pH optimum of 7.5.(6)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lysostaphin is a zinc endopeptidase with a molecular weight of approximately 25 kDa. Because lysostaphin cleaves the polyglycine cross-links in the peptidoglycan layer of the cell wall of Staphylococcus species it has been found useful for cell lysis and also as a potential anti-microbial therapeutic. pH Optimum for activity: ~7.5.
La lisostafina es una endopeptidasa de cinc con un peso molecular de aproximadamente 25 kDa. Debido a que la lisostafina rompe los enlaces transversales de la poliglicina de la capa de peptidoglucanos de la pared celular de las especies de Staphylococcus , se ha encontrado útil para la lisis celular y también como potencial tratamiento antimicrobiano.
pH de actividad óptimo: ~7,5

Unit Definition

One unit will reduce the turbidity (A620) of a suspension of Staphylococcus aureus cells from 0.250 to 0.125 in 10 min at pH 7.5 at 37°C in a 6.0 ml reaction mixture.

Physical form

Supplied as a lyophilized powder containing 50–70% protein with the balance primarily as NaCl.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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With the emergence of "super bacteria" that are resistant to antibiotics, e.g., methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, novel antimicrobial therapies are needed to prevent associated hospitalizations and deaths. Bacteriophages and bacteria use cell lytic enzymes to kill host or competing bacteria, respectively
T Baba et al.
The EMBO journal, 15(18), 4789-4797 (1996-09-16)
Microbial organisms secrete antibiotics that cause the selective destruction of specific target cells. Although the mode of action is known for many antibiotics, the mechanisms by which these molecules are directed specifically to their target cells hitherto have not been

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