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Merck

S8251

Sigma-Aldrich

Succinylcholine chloride dihydrate

98.0-102.0%, solid

Sinónimos:

Bis(trimethylammonioethyl) succinate chloride, Succinyldicholine dichloride

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
[(CH3)3NCH2CH2OCOCH2]2Cl2 · 2H2O
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
397.34
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3922827
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

98.0-102.0%

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: complete 100 mg/ml, clear to slightly hazy, colorless
H2O: soluble (unstable at pH > 9.)

originator

Novartis

SMILES string

O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C14H30N2O4.2ClH.2H2O/c1-15(2,3)9-11-19-13(17)7-8-14(18)20-12-10-16(4,5)6;;;;/h7-12H2,1-6H3;2*1H;2*1H2/q+2;;;;/p-2

InChI key

FFSBEIRFVXGRPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Application

Succinylcholine chloride dehydrate was used to study the mechanism of gating of Cys loop receptors in Xenopus laevis.4,5

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholinergic antagonist which induces a long-lasting depolarization of the acetylcholine neuron membrane; neuromuscular blocking agent.
Succinylcholine is a cholinergic antagonist and a neuromuscular blocking agent. It induces depolarization of acetylcholine receptors on the muscle membrane and efflux of potassium from the muscle that leads to hypokalemia in individuals with upregulated expression of acetylcholine receptors.3

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Reconstitution

Solutions may be stored for several days at 4 °C.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Anesthesiology, 104(1), 158-169 (2006-01-06)
Lethal hyperkalemic response to succinylcholine continues to be reported, but the molecular mechanisms for the hyperkalemia have not been completely elucidated. In the normal innervated mature muscle, the acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) are located only in the junctional area. In certain
Berthold Drexler et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 206(3), 555-560 (2013-07-11)
Intoxication with organophosphorus compounds is an important clinical problem worldwide. Although the core treatments - atropine, oximes and diazepam - are defined, high case fatalities were reported for intoxication with organophosphorus insecticides. In particular the role of oximes is not
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A number of epidemiological studies have established a link between insulin resistance and the prevalence of depression. The occurrence of depression was found to precede the onset of diabetes and was hypothesized to be associated with inherited inter-related insufficiency of

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