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Merck

P6911

Sigma-Aldrich

Proteasa from Streptomyces griseus

BioReagent, DNase, RNase, and nickase, none detected (No RNase.)

Sinónimos:

Actinasa E, Pronasa E

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

for molecular biology

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

form

powder

mol wt

monomer ~20 kDa

concentration

≥4 unit/mg

solubility

water: 5-20 mg/mL

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, and nickase, none detected (No RNase.)

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

A mixture of at least three proteolytic activities including an extracellular serine protease. In general, serine proteases display a wide range of substrate specificities, which are believed to be mediated by an active site composed of one Asp, one His, and a Ser residue in the molecule. This enzyme prefers to hydrolyze peptide bonds on the carboxyl side of glutamic or aspartic acid.

Specificity

Mezcla de como mínimo tres actividades proteolíticas, entre ellas una serín proteasa extracelular. En general, las proteasas de serina exhiben una amplia variedad de especificidades de sustrato, que se creen mediadas por un centro activo compuesto de un resto de Asp, uno de His y uno de Ser en la molécula. Esta enzima prefiere hidrolizar los enlaces peptídicos del lado carboxilo de los ácidos glutámico o aspártico.

Application

Esta enzima es más activa a un intervalo de pH más elevado que la proteasa alcalina conocida, mostrando actividad proteolítica incluso en disolución de NaOH 0,2 N. Esta enzima es útil para la proteólisis de proteínas insolubles y para la investigación de la estructura de las proteínas.
La proteasa se utiliza normalmente en los procedimientos de aislamiento de ácidos nucleicos en incubaciones de 0,5 a 3,0 horas complementadas con dodecilsulfatosódico al 0,2 % y EDTA 10mM.
Suitable for:
  • Nucleic acid isolation procedures in incubations
  • Degrade protein during nucleic acid purification
  • Proteolysis of insoluble protein
  • Structural protein studies

Physical properties

Completamente inactivada al calentarse por encima de 80 °C durante 15 a 20 minutos.

Unit Definition

One unit will hydrolyze casein to produce color equivalent to 1.0 μmole (181 μg) of tyrosine per min at pH 7.5 at 37 °C (color by Folin-Ciocalteu reagent).

Preparation Note

Recolectada del caldo de cultivo de S. griseus.

Analysis Note

The protease is incubated for 10 minutes at pH 7.5 at 37°C in a 6 ml reaction volume containing 0.54% casein and 0.041 M potassium phosphate buffer. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 5.0 ml of 0.11 M trichloroacetic acid.

Other Notes

This protease is completely inactivated by heating above 80°C for 15-20 minutes. This enzyme is more active at a higher pH range, showing the proteolytic activity even in 0.2N NaOH solution.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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D Y Yum et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 58(3), 470-474 (1994-03-01)
SAP, an extracellular alkaline serine protease produced by Streptomyces sp. YSA-130, was purified to homogeneity by CM-Sephadex column chromatography and crystallization. The enzyme was a monomeric protein with a molecular weight of 19,000 as estimated by SDS-PAGE and gel filtration.
N Yoshida et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 104(3), 451-456 (1988-09-01)
A protease was purified 163-fold from Pronase, a commercial product from culture filtrate of Streptomyces griseus, by a series of column chromatographies on CM-Toyopearl (Fractogel), Sephadex G-50, hydroxyapatite, and Z-Gly-D-Phe-AH-Sepharose 4B using Boc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Glu-pNA as a substrate. The final preparation was
Hyun-Ju Cho et al.
Disease models & mechanisms, 12(5) (2019-05-03)
DYRK1A is a major causative gene in Down syndrome (DS). Reduced incidence of solid tumors such as neuroblastoma in DS patients and increased vascular anomalies in DS fetuses suggest a potential role of DYRK1A in angiogenic processes, but in vivo
P Bressollier et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 65(6), 2570-2576 (1999-05-29)
Streptomyces strain K1-02, which was identified as a strain of Streptomyces albidoflavus, secreted at least six extracellular proteases when it was cultured on feather meal-based medium. The major keratinolytic serine proteinase was purified to homogeneity by a two-step procedure. This
Aline C Habison et al.
PLoS pathogens, 13(9), e1006555-e1006555 (2017-09-15)
Many pathogens, including Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), lack tractable small animal models. KSHV persists as a multi-copy, nuclear episome in latently infected cells. KSHV latency-associated nuclear antigen (kLANA) binds viral terminal repeat (kTR) DNA to mediate episome persistence. Model pathogen

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