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Merck

G3632

Sigma-Aldrich

Gentamicina sulfate salt

potency: ≥590 I.U. Gentamicin base per mg

Sinónimos:

GM Sulfate, Gentamicin C

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51281651
eCl@ss:
42020823
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

biological source

Micromonospora purpurea

Quality Level

form

powder

potency

≥590 I.U. Gentamicin base per mg
≥590 units/mg Gentamicin

storage condition

(Tightly closed. Dry. )

concentration

50 μg/mL in H2O (is the recommended working concentration for eukaryotic cell culture)

color

white to off-white

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycoplasma

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O=S(O)(O)=O.O[C@]1(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@@](CC[C@H]3N)([C@@H](C)NC)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]2N)OC1)NC.O[C@]4(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]5[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@](CC[C@H]6N)([C@@H](C)N)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]5N)OC4)NC.O[

InChI

1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1

InChI key

RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

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General description

Gentamicin sulfate Salt is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic which is derived from Micromonospora purpurea.

Application

Gentamicin sulfate Salt is used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in cell culture and molecular biology applications. This product is recommended for use at 50 mg/L. Gentamicin sulfate Salt can be used:
  • in the research of the effectiveness of antibiotics against different bacterial cultures
  • in the research of neuronal signal processing

Biochem/physiol Actions

Modo de acción: La gentamicina produce un error de lectura de codón al unirse a la subunidad ribosómica 30S y bloquear la translocación del peptidil-ARNt del sitio aceptor al sitio donante. El efecto bactericida de la gentamicina en Pseudomonas aeruginosa se ejerce mediante la unión de la gentamicina a la membrana externa, donde desplaza los cationes naturales, desestabiliza la membrana y forma agujeros en la superficie celular.

Espectro antimicrobiano: Incluye bacterias gramnegativas y grampositivas, entre ellas cepas resistentes a la tetraciclina, el cloranfenicol, la canamicina y la colistina, en particular cepas de Pseudomonas, Proteus, Staphylococcus y Streptococcus.

Features and Benefits

High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications

Components

Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol
Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside complex produced by fermentation of Micromonospora purpurea or M. echinospora. It is used as the sulfate salt. There are three components, each consisting of five basic nitrogens and requiresing five equivalents of sulfuric acid per mole of gentamicin base.

Storage and Stability

Sterile solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Solutions have also been shown to be stable at room temperature and in boiling aqueous buffers of pH 2-14. [2]

Other Notes

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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