A2221
Antithrombin III from human plasma
lyophilized powder, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)
Synonym(s):
Factor Xa inhibitor, Heparin cofactor
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About This Item
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biological source
human plasma
Quality Level
Assay
≥95% (SDS-PAGE)
form
lyophilized powder
UniProt accession no.
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
human ... SERPINC1(462)
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Biochem/physiol Actions
Serine protease inhibitor; Inhibitor of thrombin and activated factor X (Xa). Effective concentration equimolar with proteinase.
Linkage
Not to be confused with thrombin antiserum.
Unit Definition
One unit will form a complex and inhibit one unit of bovine thrombin at 25 degree C, using a 5 minute incubation in the presence of heparin.
Physical form
Lyophilized from 20 mM Tris, pH 8.0
Disclaimer
RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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Antithrombin activity is inhibited by acrolein and homocysteine thiolactone: Protection by cysteine.
Alejandro Gugliucci
Life sciences, 82(7-8), 413-418 (2008-01-22)
Conditions in which serum or tissue acrolein levels are high (e.g.: renal failure, heavy smoking, oxidative stress) are also associated with increased thrombogenicity. Another emerging cardiovascular risk factor is homocysteine, and its derivative, homocysteine thiolactone. Antithrombin is one of the
Yu-Fang Hsieh et al.
Biomedical materials (Bristol, England), 12(6), 065004-065004 (2017-10-06)
Biodegradable polymers have potential as a scaffold material for making small diameter artery bypass grafts. To resist thrombosis, maintain biocompatibility and enhance the remodeling of the grafts, it is crucial to modify polymer scaffolds so that the grafts have antithrombogenic
Xiaopeng Tang et al.
Cell research, 30(2), 119-132 (2019-12-08)
Coagulation balance is maintained through fine-tuned interactions among clotting factors, whose physiological concentrations vary substantially. In particular, the concentrations of coagulation proteases (pM to nM) are much lower than their natural inactivator antithrombin (AT, ~ 3 μM), suggesting the existence of other coordinators.
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