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72210

Sigma-Aldrich

Neutral Red

for microscopy (Bact., Bot., Fl., Hist., Vit.), indicator (pH 6.8-8.0)

Synonym(s):

3-Amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methylphenazine hydrochloride, Basic Red 5, Toluylene red

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H17ClN4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
288.78
Colour Index Number:
50040
Beilstein:
3918740
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
MA.02

grade

for microscopy (Bact., Bot., Fl., Hist., Vit.)
indicator (pH 6.8-8.0)

Quality Level

form

powder or crystals

technique(s)

titration: suitable

pH

6.8-8.0, red to yellow

mp

290 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: 0.01 g/10 mL

εmax

≥800 at 535-545 nm

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl.CN(C)c1ccc2nc3cc(C)c(N)cc3nc2c1

InChI

1S/C15H16N4.ClH/c1-9-6-13-15(8-11(9)16)18-14-7-10(19(2)3)4-5-12(14)17-13;/h4-8H,16H2,1-3H3;1H

InChI key

PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Neutral red is a vital dye widely used as a cellular pH indicator and is selective for shifts in pH. It is highly lipophilic in nature. It favours membrane potential dependent fluorescence that attributes to changes in hydrophobicity.

Application

Neutral red has been used to stain mouse mammary glands.
Useful as an indicator for preparing neutral red paper, and as a biological stain.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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