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341452

Sigma-Aldrich

Aluminum phosphate

reagent grade

Synonym(s):

Aluminum monophosphate, Monoaluminum phosphate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
AlO4P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
121.95
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

grade

reagent grade

form

powder

density

2.56 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/Al.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3

InChI key

ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Aluminum phosphate is a thermally stable white crystalline solid suitable for high-temperature applications. Additionally, it is an effective flame retardant and is resistant to acids, which enhances its utility in diverse environments. Its unique properties make it suitable for use in energy storage, catalysis, ceramics, and pharmaceuticals.

Application

Aluminum phosphate can be used:
  • As a bifunctional additive to fabricate electrode for Li-S batteries. It acts as a lithium polysulfide capturing agent to reduce and stabilize interfacial resistance during cycling.
  • As a protective coating on the electrodes of Li-ion batteries to help mitigate issues related to electrode degradation and instability, thereby improving the long-term performance and cycle life of the battery.
  • As a precursor to synthesize flame retardant composites.

Physical properties

Nonstoichiometric compound

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Wenlei Xie et al.
Bioresource technology, 119, 60-65 (2012-06-26)
WO(3)/AlPO(4) catalysts were prepared by impregnation of AlPO(4) with ammonium metatungstate. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and thermo gravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) demonstrated that the tungsten compound was incorporated into AlPO(4) forming the catalyst
Ai-Hsiang Chou et al.
PloS one, 7(4), e34834-e34834 (2012-04-25)
Enterovirus 71 (EV71) has caused several epidemics of hand, foot and mouth diseases (HFMD) in Asia and now is being recognized as an important neurotropic virus. Effective medications and prophylactic vaccine against EV71 infection are urgently needed. Based on the
Unified internal architecture and surface barriers for molecular diffusion of microporous crystalline aluminophosphates.
Lukasz Karwacki et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 49(38), 6790-6794 (2010-08-18)
H M El Sahly et al.
Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 17(10), 1552-1559 (2010-08-13)
Erythrocyte binding antigen region II (EBA-175) is a conserved antigen of Plasmodium falciparum that is involved in binding of the parasite to the host's erythrocytes. We evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant EBA-175 vaccine with aluminum phosphate adjuvant
Ebrahim Mazloomi et al.
Vaccine, 30(16), 2640-2646 (2012-02-22)
To determine the efficacy of the mixture of propranolol (PRP), a beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist, and alum, as a new adjuvant, in the induction of humoral and cellular immunity in response to heat-killed Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium) (HKST) as a model

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