Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

C3260

Sigma-Aldrich

Citrate Synthase from porcine heart

ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥100 units/mg protein

Synonym(s):

Citrate condensing enzyme, Citrate oxaloacetate lyase (CoA-acetylating)

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

Porcine heart

form

ammonium sulfate suspension

specific activity

≥100 units/mg protein

mol wt

98 kDa ( 49 kDa monomer)

solubility

H2O: soluble 1.0 mg/mL, clear

foreign activity

isocitrate dehydrogenase and aconitase ≤0.01%
malic dehydrogenase ≤0.1%

storage temp.

2-8°C

Application

Citrate Synthase from porcine heart has been used:
  • to inject newt egg for determining its importance in egg activation at fertilization
  • in the preparation of reaction mix to determine pyruvate carboxylase enzyme activity
  • to examine whether it can induce a [Ca2+] increase and egg activation in unfertilized eggs

Biochem/physiol Actions

Citrate synthase catalyses the conversion of citrate to acetyl-CoA in the presence of coenzyme-A with the release of H2O and oxaloacetate. The enzyme has a molecular weight of 85 kDa and a pI of 6.1-6.6. It is inhibited by fluoroacetyl-CoA, palmitoyl-CoA, and citroyl-CoA. It is also inhibited when it is acetylated by acetic anhydride or iodinated by iodine.

Unit Definition

One unit will form 1.0 μmole of citrate from oxalacetate and acetyl CoA per min at pH 8.0 at 37 °C.

Physical form

Suspension in 3.2 M (NH4)2SO4 solution, pH 7.0.

Preparation Note

Dissolves in water to form a clear solution at 1 mg/mL concentration.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Florian Stengel et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 107(5), 2007-2012 (2010-02-06)
Small Heat Shock Proteins (sHSPs) are a diverse family of molecular chaperones that prevent protein aggregation by binding clients destabilized during cellular stress. Here we probe the architecture and dynamics of complexes formed between an oligomeric sHSP and client by
Oded Rimon et al.
Antioxidants & redox signaling, 27(15), 1252-1267 (2017-04-11)
A recently discovered group of conditionally disordered chaperones share a very unique feature; they need to lose structure to become active as chaperones. This activation mechanism makes these chaperones particularly suited to respond to protein-unfolding stress conditions, such as oxidative
Xiangjian Gou et al.
Plant biotechnology journal, 20(7), 1417-1431 (2022-04-11)
Single amino acid substitution (SAAS) produces the most common variant of protein function change under physiological conditions. As the number of SAAS events in plants has increased exponentially, an effective prediction tool is required to help identify and distinguish functional
Skylar Xantus Kim et al.
eLife, 7 (2018-07-17)
Anhydrobiotes are rare microbes, plants and animals that tolerate severe water loss. Understanding the molecular basis for their desiccation tolerance may provide novel insights into stress biology and critical tools for engineering drought-tolerant crops. Using the anhydrobiote, budding yeast, we
Alterations in Cytosolic and Mitochondrial [U-13C] Glucose Metabolism in a Chronic Epilepsy Mouse Model
McDonald TS, et al.
eNeuro, 4(1), 266-276 (2017)

Articles

Instructions for working with enzymes supplied as ammonium sulfate suspensions

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service