Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

50983

Sigma-Aldrich

Guanidine thiocyanate solution

BioUltra, for molecular biology, ~6 M in H2O

Synonym(s):

Guanidine isothiocyanate, Guanidinium isothiocyanate, Guanidinium rhodanide, Guanidinium thiocyanate

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2C(=NH)NH2 · HSCN
CAS Number:
593-84-0
Molecular Weight:
118.16
Beilstein:
3563461
MDL number:
MFCD00013027
UNSPSC Code:
12352107
PubChem Substance ID:
57651292
NACRES:
NA.25

grade

for molecular biology

product line

BioUltra

concentration

~6 M in H2O

impurities

DNases, none detected
 RNases, none detected
 insoluble matter, passes filter test
 phosphatases, none detected
 proteases, none detected

refractive index

n20/D 1.474-1.483

pH

4.5-7.0 (25 °C)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤500 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤1 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Li: ≤1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Mo: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤500 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

absorption

cut-off at 280 nm

SMILES string

SC#N.NC(N)=N

InChI

1S/CH5N3.CHNS/c2-1(3)4;2-1-3/h(H5,2,3,4);3H

InChI key

ZJYYHGLJYGJLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

General description

Guanidine thiocyanate is a chaotropic agent that functions as a strong protein denaturant. It is widely used in RNA isolation protocols. Guanidine thiocyanate can irreversibly inactivate RNase and DNase and breaks cellular membranes. It dissolves proteins by disturbing their secondary structures. Guanidine thiocyanate also separates nucleoproteins from nucleic acids and aids the digestion of the proteins with proteases. It improves the activity of proteinase K thus making it the protease of choice.

Application

Guanidine thiocyanate solution has been used to extract:
  • plasma RNA from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected and control patients
  • total RNA from collected tissues (shoots, flowers, fruits, and seeds)
  • in reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis, RNA from teratocarcinoma cell line (Tera-1)

Caution

possibly crystallized product can be dissolved again by slightly heating to 40-50 °C.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

Supplementary Hazards

EUH032

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Yonglin Wang et al.
BMC genomics, 17(1), 771-771 (2016-10-08)
The parasitic flowering plant dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium spp., Viscaceae) is one of the most destructive forest pests, posing a major threat to numerous conifer species worldwide. Arceuthobium sichuanense (spruce dwarf mistletoe, SDM) infects Qinghai spruce (Picea crassifolia) and causes severe
Neeru Bhardwaj et al.
Journal of virology, 88(19), 11108-11120 (2014-07-25)
Recent studies suggest that human endogenous retrovirus group K (HERV-K) provirus expression plays a role in the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection. In particular, RNA from the HML-2 subgroup of HERV-K proviruses has been reported to be highly expressed at the
Neeru Bhardwaj et al.
Viruses, 7(3), 939-968 (2015-03-10)
Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV-K (HML-2)) proviruses are among the few endogenous retroviral elements in the human genome that retain coding sequence. HML-2 expression has been widely associated with human disease states, including different types of cancers as well as with
Morteza Aliodoust et al.
Lasers in medical science, 29(4), 1495-1503 (2014-03-14)
Tendon healing is impaired in individuals diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (DM). According to research, there is considerable improvement in the healing of surgically tenotomized Achilles tendons following low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in non-diabetic, healthy animals. This study uses light microscopic
Reiko Nakao et al.
Chronobiology international, 32(4), 486-496 (2015-03-24)
The central circadian clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus synchronizes peripheral clocks through neural and humoral signals in most mammalian tissues. Here, we analyzed the effects of unilateral sciatic denervation on the expression of circadian clock- and clock-controlled
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service