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10417

Sigma-Aldrich

8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid ammonium salt

for fluorescence, ≥97.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

1,8-ANS NH4, ANSA, Ammonium 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonate, N-Phenyl peri acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C16H13NO3S · NH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
316.37
Beilstein:
3581235
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

grade

for fluorescence

Quality Level

Assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

form

solid

loss

≤2.5% loss on drying

mp

245-253 °C

solubility

H2O: 0.1 g/5mL, clear to very slightly hazy (hot)
NaOH: 1 N
H2O: soluble
acetone: soluble
methanol: soluble

fluorescence

λex 388 nm; λem 470 nm in 0.1 M Tris, 0.2 M KCl, pH 9.0, BSA

SMILES string

N.OS(=O)(=O)c1cccc2cccc(Nc3ccccc3)c12

InChI

1S/C16H13NO3S.H3N/c18-21(19,20)15-11-5-7-12-6-4-10-14(16(12)15)17-13-8-2-1-3-9-13;/h1-11,17H,(H,18,19,20);1H3

InChI key

IPBNQYLKHUNLQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

ANS forms an inclusion complex with cyclodextrin. Such model systems are useful to mimic biological recognition and can be studied by measuring the change in fluorescence of free-ANS to complexed-ANS. When ANS enters the hydrophobic core of cyclodestrin, it′s fluorescence increases . Utilized in the reagent phase of a sodium-selective fiber-optic sensor. The reagent phase also contains a copper(II) polyelectrolyte, which binds to ANSA in the absence of sodium and quenches the fluorescence. In the presence of sodium, ANSA forms a cationic complex creating ion-pairs, causing it to fluoresce . ANS is often incorporated into di-block polymers and can be released by changes in the local environment (i.e., temperature, pH, etc.) . ANS is commonly used as a fluorescence probe to investigate molecular assemblies of surfactants and amphiphilic polymers because a blue shift of the emission maximum indicates the fluorophore is located in less polar media . Fluorescent probe for protein studies using methodologies such as steady-state and dynamic fluorescence measurements .
This product is an amphiphilic fluorescent probe for protein studies . Excitation of the unbound dye at 380 nm results in a low fluorescent emission with a maximum at 545 nm. The fluorescence intensity of ANS increases when the dye binds to the hydrophobic regions of a protein . The protein-ANS complex has an emission spectrum which is shifted to a broad maximum at 470 nm. At pH 8, protein causes a 40-fold increase in the relative quantum yield compared to free ANS in solution . ANS has been used to monitor protein conformational changes by binding to the hydrophobic regions of a protein , to gain new insight into protein binding interactions, often by acting as reporter or competitor ligands, to investigate the visual excitation process and structural aspects of photoreceptor cell membranes , and to probe (and disrupt) the structure of both high- and low-density lipoproteins. It has also been used as a substrate in a chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay system and as a dye for yeast viability determination. The conformational states for apo- and holo- yeast alcohol dehydrogenase were reported under conditions of low pH using ANS fluorescence . ANS is also commonly used as a fluorescence probe to investigate molecular assemblies of surfactants and amphiphilic polymers because a blue shift of its emission maximum indicates the probe is located in less polar environment

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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W P Le et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 119(4), 674-679 (1996-04-01)
Under conditions of low pH, the conformational states of holo-YADH and apo-YADH were examined by protein intrinsic fluorescence, ANS fluorescence, and far-UV CD measurements. The results obtained show that a low ionic strength, with the addition of HCl, the holo-
The use of fluorescent probes for the study of membranes.
A Azzi
Methods in enzymology, 32, 234-246 (1974-01-01)
M Collini et al.
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 9(10), 1968-1974 (2000-12-06)
The fluorescence time decay parameters of the beta-lactoglobulin-1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonate complex have been investigated under physical and chemical perturbations (2 < pH < 8 and added electrolyte 0 < NaCl < 0.5 M) to obtain new insight on the nature of the
Tianlin Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 987(1-2), 485-492 (2003-03-05)
An indirect capillary electrophoresis (CE) method was developed based on two competitive chemical equilibria for determining the stability constant of an inclusion complex formed between a cyclodextrin and a solute. 8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid was employed as a fluorescence probe. A linear
L D'Alfonso et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1432(2), 194-202 (1999-07-17)
Steady-state and dynamic fluorescence titrations show that: (a) the complex between beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) and 1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonate (ANS) displays a heterogeneous equilibrium with large changes in the binding strength vs. pH and ion concentration; and (b) the fluorescence response of bound ANS

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