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Key Documents

T49484

Sigma-Aldrich

Tri-n-butylphosphine

97%

Synonym(s):

Tributylphosphine, NSC 91700, P(n-Bu)3, TBP

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)3]3P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
202.32
Beilstein:
1738261
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352128
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

9 (vs air)

Quality Level

Assay

97%

autoignition temp.

392 °F

reaction suitability

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Acetylations

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Addition Reactions

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Stille Coupling

refractive index

n20/D 1.462 (lit.)

bp

150 °C/50 mmHg (lit.)

density

0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

phosphine

SMILES string

CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C12H27P/c1-4-7-10-13(11-8-5-2)12-9-6-3/h4-12H2,1-3H3

InChI key

TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

1,4-addition catalyst; used with disulfides for the thioetherification of alcohols; acylation catalyst; used to prepare active esters.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Pyr. Liq. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

242.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

117 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Solvent effects on hydrogen bonding.
Joanne L Cook et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 46(20), 3706-3709 (2007-04-07)
Bradley G Jellerichs et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(26), 7758-7759 (2003-06-26)
Upon exposure of mono-enone mono-allylic carbonates to tributylphosphine and 1 mol % Pd(Ph3P)4, efficient conversion to the corresponding cycloallylated products is achieved. This transformation combines the nucleophilic features of the Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction with the electrophilic features of the Trost-Tsuji reaction.
J Krijt et al.
Clinical chemistry, 47(10), 1821-1828 (2001-09-25)
Aminothiols have been implicated in the pathogenesis of arteriosclerosis, and reliable methods are needed to determine their concentrations in body fluids. We present a comparison of two analytical methods and focus on the reduction of low-molecular weight and protein-mixed disulfides
J X Yan et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 813(1), 187-200 (1998-08-11)
A simple technique is introduced to identify and quantitate cysteine (Cys) after acid hydrolysis of protein. The technique involves using 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate (Fmoc)-based amino acid analysis that recovers all of the amino acids (asparagine and glutamine are recovered in their
Jing-Yu Wu et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 73(22), 9137-9139 (2008-10-24)
Aziridines underwent cyclization reaction with carbon disulfide and isothiocyanate in the presence of organophosphine to afford thiazolidinone derivatives in good to high yields. The mechanistic study revealed that organophosphine serves as a catalyst in the reaction.

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