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P4707

Sigma-Aldrich

Poly-ʟ-Lysine Hydrobromide

synthetic, liquid, 0.01%, suitable for cell culture

Synonym(s):

PLL Solution

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
eCl@ss:
32160406
NACRES:
NA.75

product name

Poly-L-lysine solution, 0.01%, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

sterility

sterile-filtered

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

form

liquid

mol wt

70—150 kDa

packaging

pkg of 50 mL

concentration

0.01%

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

surface coverage

4 μg/cm2

impurities

endotoxin, tested

solubility

water: soluble

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C18H38N6O4/c19-10-4-1-7-13(22)16(25)23-14(8-2-5-11-20)17(26)24-15(18(27)28)9-3-6-12-21/h13-15H,1-12,19-22H2,(H,23,25)(H,24,26)(H,27,28)/t13-,14-,15-/m0/s1

InChI key

WBSCNDJQPKSPII-KKUMJFAQSA-N

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General description

Poly-L-lysine is a positively charged amino acid polymer with approximately one HBr per lysine residue. The hydrobromide allows the poly-L-lysine to be in a crystalline form soluble in water. A small amount of product may be found in the beta structure because the HBr interferes with hydrogen bonding between amino and either the carboxyl groups or N or O containing moieties.

Application

  • Poly-L-lysine coated glass coverslips have been used for mounting samples for scanning electron microscopy.
  • Poly-L-lysine coated wells were used for trapping of PC-12 cells on electrodes.
  • Poly-L-lysine-coated borosilicate glass slides were used for the seeding of viral vector-transduced cells.
Poly-L-lysine polymers can be used in promoting cell adhesion to solid substrates, conjugation to methotrexate for increased drug transport, microencapsulation of islets, cell microencapsulation technology, microarray glass slide coating, and chromosomal preparations. Lower molecular weight poly-L-lysine (30,000-70,000) is less viscuous in solution, but higher molecular weight versions provide more attachment sites per molecule.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Poly-L-lysine is a nonspecific attachment factor for cells useful in promoting cell adhesion to solid substrates by enhancing electrostatic interaction between negatively charged ions of the cell membrane and the culture surface. When it is absorbed to the cell culture surface, poly-L-lysine functions to increase the number of positively charged sites available for cell binding. With cells that can digest poly-L-lysine, poly-D-lysine should be used as the attachment factor.

Components

Poly-L-lysine is a positively charged amino acid polymer with approximately one HBr per lysine residue. The hydrobromide allows the poly-L-lysine to be in a crystalline form soluble in water. A small amount of product may be found in the beta structure because the HBr interferes with hydrogen bonding between amino and either the carboxyl groups or N or O containing moieties.

Preparation Note

This product is supplied as a 0.01% sterile filtered solution in water. Coating slides with this solution should be followed with a 5 minute incubation and drying the slides at room temperature. Coated slides will be stable for one year if protected from dust.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Articles

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Protocols

Polyamino acids facilitate the attachment of cells and proteins to solid surfaces in biological applications. In cell cultures normal attachment, growth, and development of many cell types are dependent on attachment factors and extracellular matrix components.

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