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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

SRP3137

Sigma-Aldrich

PAI-2 human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE), ≥95% (HPLC), suitable for cell culture

동의어(들):

Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-2, Urokinase Inhibitor

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About This Item

UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

생물학적 소스

human

재조합

expressed in E. coli

분석

≥95% (HPLC)
≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

양식

lyophilized

분자량

60 kDa

포장

pkg of 10 μg

기술

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

불순물

<0.1 EU/μg endotoxin, tested

색상

white to off-white

UniProt 수납 번호

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

−20°C

유전자 정보

human ... SERPINB2(5055)

일반 설명

PAI-2 is an inhibitory serpin expressed mainly in keratinocytes, activated monocytes, and placental trophoblasts. It exists predominantly as a 47 kDa nonglycosylated intracellular protein which can be induced to be secreted as 60 kDa glycoprotein. The glycosylated and unglycosylated forms of PAI-2 are equally effective as inhibitors of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), the only established physiological target of this serpin. . PAI-2 has a unique ability to form dormant polymers spontaneously and reversibly under physiological conditions. The physiological relevance of this property, which is neither a consequence of any mutation in the PAI-2 gene nor associated with any known disorder, is still unclear. However, it appears that the formation of intracellular dormant polymers may be important for the controlled release of the inhibitor from PAI-2 producing cells. Plasma levels of PAI-2 are usually low or undetectable, except during pregnancy and in some forms of monocytic leukemia. Secretion of PAI-2 from the placenta normally occurs during the third trimester of pregnancy and accounts for the dramatic increase in PAI-2 levels (up to 250 ng/ml), which are maintained at these levels until postpartum, and then rapidly decline. In addition to its vital role in protecting the placenta from degradation by uPA and/or uPA-activated proteases, PAI-2 has been shown to be essential for the prevention of metastatic spread of neck, lung and breast cancers. The beneficial effect of PAI-2 seen in these studies is presumed to stem from its ability to inhibit uPA-dependent cell dissemination. PAI-2 has also been reported to inhibit keratinocyte proliferation, and to participate in the innate immune response during viral infection. Recombinant human PAI-2 is a 415-residue nonglycosylated protein.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

PAI-2 is an inhibitory serpin expressed mainly in keratinocytes, activated monocytes, and placental trophoblasts. It exists predominantly as a 47 kDa nonglycosylated intracellular protein which can be induced to be secreted as 60 kDa glycoprotein. Recombinant human PAI-2 is a 415-residue nonglycosylated protein.

서열

MEDLCVANTL FALNLFKHLA KASPTQNLFL SPWSISSTMA MVYMGSRGST EDQMAKVLQF NEVGANAVTP MTPENFTSCG FMQQIQKGSY PDAILQAQAA DKIHSSFRSL SSAINASTGN YLLESVNKLF GEKSASFREE YIRLCQKYYS SEPQAVDFLE CAEEARKKIN SWVKTQTKGK IPNLLPEGSV DGDTRMVLVN AVYFKGKWKT PFEKKLNGLY PFRVNSAQRT PVQMMYLREK LNIGYIEDLK AQILELPYAG DVSMFLLLPD EIADVSTGLE LLESEITYDK LNKWTSKDKM AEDEVEVYIP QFKLEEHYEL RSILRSMGME DAFNKGRANF SGMSERNDLF LSEVFHQAMV DVNEEGTEAA AGTGGVMTGR TGHGGPQFVA DHPFLFLIMH KITNCILFFG RFSSP

물리적 형태

Lyophilized from 10 mM Tris pH 8.0 + 1 mM Cysteine.

재구성

Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20°C to -80°C.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Benjamin Brenner
Thrombosis research, 114(5-6), 409-414 (2004-10-28)
In normal pregnancy, there is a marked increase in the procoagulant activity in maternal blood characterized by elevation of factors VII, X, VIII, fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor, which is maximal around term. This is associated with an increase in
Robert L Medcalf et al.
The FEBS journal, 272(19), 4858-4867 (2005-09-24)
Plasminogen activator inhibitor type-2 (PAI-2) is a nonconventional serine protease inhibitor (serpin) with unique and tantalizing properties that is generally considered to be an authentic and physiological inhibitor of urokinase. However, the fact that only a small percentage of PAI-2

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