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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

SRP2047

Sigma-Aldrich

RXR, β human

recombinant, expressed in insect cells, ≥80% (SDS-PAGE)

동의어(들):

DAUDI6, H-2RIIBP, MGC1831, NR2B2, RCoR-1

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About This Item

UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.26

생물학적 소스

human

재조합

expressed in insect cells

분석

≥80% (SDS-PAGE)

형태

frozen liquid

분자량

~58.6 kDa

포장

pkg of 5 μg

저장 조건

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

농도

450 μg/mL

색상

clear colorless

NCBI 수납 번호

UniProt 수납 번호

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−70°C

유전자 정보

human ... RXRB(6257)

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Retinoid X receptor (RXR) serves as a promiscuous heterodimerization partner for many nuclear receptors through the identity box, a 40-amino acid subregion within the ligand binding domain. RXR partners include thyroid hormone receptors (TRs), retinoic acid receptors (RARs), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), several constitutive active orphan nuclear receptors, e.g. nuclear growth factor I-B (NGFI-B), oxysterol receptors (FXR,LXR), and constitutive androstane receptors (CAR). RXRs also form homodimers to mediate the effects of 9-cis-retinoic acid (9-cRA). Depending on these protein-protein interactions, RXR-containing complexes have distinct ligand-dependent and constitutive functions. RXRβ was originally identified as a protein able to bind to the regulatory region II of the murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I promoter and referred to as H2RIIBP. The human RXRβ gene has been mapped to the short arm or centromeric region of chromosome 6 (6pter-q13) which also contains the MHC I locus. Two major RXRb isoforms in the mouse, designated RXRβ1 and RXRβ2 (GenBank accession numbers D21830 and D21831), differ in the N-terminal (A) domain with RXRβ1 containing an extra 72 amino acids. These isoform mRNAs are transcribed from two CpG island promoters and the different N-terminal exons are spliced to exons common to both isoforms from the remainder of the gene. Although the two mouse RXR isoforms have been characterised in some detail, less information is available about their human counterparts. Since the expression of different RXR isoforms appears to be well conserved between species, each receptor isoform may hold a specific role in retinoid signalling. However, many RXR expression studies have not recognised the importance of establishing which RXR isoforms are expressed in a particular system. RXRβ is predominantly involved in retinoid responses in the N-type SH SY 5Y and the S-type SH S EP neuroblastoma cells, both derivatives of a mixed phenotype neuroblastoma cell line.

물리적 형태

Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution

제조 메모

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

K Hamada et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 86(21), 8289-8293 (1989-11-01)
Transcription of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes is regulated by the conserved MHC class I regulatory element (CRE). The CRE has two factor-binding sites, region I and region II, both of which elicit enhancer function. By screening a
P Chambon
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 10(9), 940-954 (1996-07-01)
Retinoids play an important role in development, differentiation, and homeostasis. The discovery of retinoid receptors belonging to the superfamily of nuclear ligand-activated transcriptional regulators has revolutionized our molecular understanding as to how these structurally simple molecules exert their pleiotropic effects.
K Fleischhauer et al.
Human genetics, 90(5), 505-510 (1993-01-01)
The murine retinoid X receptor beta (mRXR beta) is a nuclear hormone receptor that activates transcription of murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes in response to retinoic acid. In this study, the human RXR beta gene was mapped

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