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Merck
모든 사진(4)

Key Documents

D1634

Sigma-Aldrich

Diosgenin

≥93%

동의어(들):

(25R)-5-Spirosten-3β-ol, 3β-Hydroxy-5-spirostene, Nitogenin

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C27H42O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
414.62
Beilstein:
94582
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

분석

≥93%

형태

powder

SMILES string

[H][C@]12C[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC=C5C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@@]4([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@H](C)[C@@]6(CC[C@@H](C)CO6)O2

InChI

1S/C27H42O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h5,16-17,19-24,28H,6-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1

InChI key

WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-VKROHFNGSA-N

유전자 정보

human ... UGT1A4(54657)

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일반 설명

Diosgenin is a triterpene and a glycone derivative of dioscin. Yams, Trigonella foenum-graecum and Costus speciosus are some of its source.

애플리케이션

Diosgenin has been:
  • used as a standard in the analysis of total saponins in Sapindus rarak
  • orally administered to the rats to study its role against atherogenic diet-induced production of inflammatory mediators in heart, liver and brain
  • used as a standard compound to determine the saponins content in chickpea and Tribulus terrestris

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Diosgenin induces apoptosis in colon cancer cell lines and induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and cyclooxygenase activity in osteosarcoma cells. It serves as a precursor in steroid drug production. Diosgenin is shown to promote cholesterol production by stimulating biliary excretion. It influences lipoxygenase induced human erythroleukemia cell line differentiation.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Antioxidative and hypolipidemic effects of diosgenin, a steroidal saponin of yam (Dioscorea spp.), on high-cholesterol fed rats
Son IS, et al.
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 71(12), 3063-3071 (2007)
Gautam Sethi et al.
Nutrients, 10(5) (2018-05-23)
Novel and alternative options are being adopted to combat the initiation and progression of human cancers. One of the approaches is the use of molecules isolated from traditional medicinal herbs, edible dietary plants and seeds that play a pivotal role
Chung-Hsiung Huang et al.
Journal of natural products, 73(6), 1033-1037 (2010-05-15)
It was hypothesized that the suppressive effect of diosgenin (1) on the intestinal T helper (Th)2 responses is associated with an enhancement of the regulatory T-cell immunity. Ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized BALB/c mice were gavaged daily with 1 and received repeatedly oral
Fatemeh Ganjeizadeh Rohani et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 174, 552-560 (2019-07-01)
A novel electropolymerized molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) film, based on diosgenin on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE), has been synthesized. Based on density functional theory (DFT), para-aminobenzoic acid (pABA), which is a green substance, was selected from five functional monomers
Won Seok Yang et al.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 43(6), 2434-2445 (2017-10-27)
We investigated how diosgenin, a steroidal sapogenin, has anti-tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) effects in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs). Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) was assessed by Western blot analysis. Intracellular Ca2+ was measured using Fluo-4 AM. Immunofluorescence staining

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