A7506

L-Ascorbic acid

reagent grade, crystalline

• 동의어(들): L-Threoascorbic acid, Antiscorbutic factor, Vitamin C
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₆H₈O₆
• CAS Number: 50-81-7
• Molecular Weight: 176.12
• Beilstein: 84272
• EC Number: 200-066-2
• MDL number: MFCD00064328
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352209
• PubChem Substance ID: 24891246
• NACRES: NA.26

속성

• 생물학적 소스: synthetic
• Grade: reagent grade
• 분석: ≥98% ( with iodine, titration)
• 형태: crystalline
• 기술: HPLC: suitable; cell culture | stem cell: suitable
• 색상: white to slightly yellow
• pH: 1.0-2.5 (25 °C, 176 g/L in water)
• mp: 190-194 °C (dec.)
• solubility: water: soluble 50 mg/mL
• 저장 온도: room temp
• SMILES string: OC([C@]([C@@H](O)CO)([H])O1)=C(O)C1=O
• InChI: 1S/C6H8O6/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5/h2,5,7-10H,1H2/t2-,5+/m0/s1
• InChI key: CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N
• 유전자 정보: human ... SLC23A2(9962)

설명

일반 설명

L-Ascorbic acid biosynthetic pathway varies in plants, animals and fungi. It is synthesized from L-gulono-1,4-lactone by the action of enzyme L-gulono-1,4-lactone oxidase (GLO).

애플리케이션

L-Ascorbic acid has been used:

• as a chondrogenic medium component for culturing bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)(149)
• as a reference standard in high-performance liquid chromatography system (HPLC)(150)
• to test its effect on human gastric cancer GES-1 and AGS cells(151)

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Ascorbic Acid, also known as Vitamin C, is a six-carbon lactone produced by plants and some animal species but not by humans and other primates. Ascorbic acid functions as an enzymatic cofactor for multiple enzymes, serving as an electron donor for monooxygenases and dioxygenases. Ascorbic acid also functions as a powerful antioxidant, particularly in regards to reactive oxygen species.

L-Ascorbic acid deficiency is associated with lack of L-gulono-1,4-lactone oxidase (GLO) enzyme. It elicits antioxidant functionality and gets oxidized to dehydroascorbate via ascorbyl radical intermediate. L-Ascorbic acid is essential for maintaining the redox balance. It is a cofactor for dopamine-β-hydroxylase and favors T cell proliferation, protects immune system and provides relief in common cold.

주의사항

May darken in storage.

안전성 정보

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)