콘텐츠로 건너뛰기
Merck
모든 사진(1)

Key Documents

208582

Sigma-Aldrich

Molecular sieves, 3 Å

beads, 8-12 mesh

동의어(들):

Molecular Sieve UOP Type 3Å

로그인조직 및 계약 가격 보기


About This Item

Linear Formula:
KnNa12-n[(AlO2)12(SiO2)12] · xH2O
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
23201100
eCl@ss:
32110204
NACRES:
NB.24

형태

beads

입자 크기

8-12 mesh

공극 크기

3 Å

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

일반 설명

Choosing a Molecular Sieve:
1. The preferential adsorption of one molecule over another depends upon pore diameter and mesh size.
2. The dynamic capacity of the silica gel for adsorbing a particular compound is governed by the internal surface area; the greater the surface area, the greater the dynamic capacity.
3. Rate of adsorption and sharpness of resolution are dependent chiefly on particle size and column packing; a fine particle size gives optimum sharpness of resolution.
4. Liquids are most readily adsorbed from solvents in which they are least soluble; a good solvent makes a good desorbing agent.
5. Highly polar liquids are readily adsorbed. Compounds having hydroxyl groups, or containing oxygen are strongly adsorbed.
6. For similar compounds, the higher the molecular weight the higher the selectivity.
7. For hydrocarbons of similar molecular weight, adsorptivity increases with the number of double bonds.
Molecular sieves are crystalline metal aluminosilicates having a three-dimensional interconnecting network of silica and alumina tetrahedra. Natural water of hydration is removed from this network by heating to produce uniform cavities which selectively adsorb molecules of a specific size. The 3A form is made by substituting potassium cations for the inherent sodium ions of the 4A structure, reducing the effective pore size to ~3Å, excluding molecules of diameter >3Å (for example: ethane). The 8 to 12-mesh type is common in liquid-phase applications. Molecular sieves are considered a universal drying agent in polar and nonpolar media.
Molecular sieves, 3Å is a UOP-type zeolite 3Å.It is widely employed as a sorbent.
Regeneration or Activation:
A saturated molecular sieve can be restored to its original capacity by regeneration, the principle of which involves changing the conditions surrounding the adsorbent to correspond to a very low equilibrium capacity. In general, the greater the difference between the equilibrium capacities of adsorption and regeneration, the more rapid and complete the regeneration.
The sieve may be regenerated in one of four ways:
1. Thermal reactivation –The maximum regeneration temperature for Silica is 300°C.
2. Pressure reactivation
3. Passing an appropriate fluid through the gel bed at normal temperature and pressure.
4. Displacement of adsorbates by passing a high concentration of molecules in a fluid through the bed.
The kinetics of the adsorption of water-vapor by employing molecular sieve 3Å has been studied in various temperature ranges (25-80°C and water dew points from -69 to 17°C).

애플리케이션

Molecular sieves, 3 Å may be used in the following processes:
  • Commercial dehydration of unsaturated hydrocarbon streams, including cracked gas, propylene, butadiene, acetylene.
  • Drying polar liquids such as methanol and ethanol.
  • Adsorption of molecules such as ammonia and water from a N2/H2 flow.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.

이 제품을 이미 가지고 계십니까?

문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Adsorption of H2O and dimethyl carbonate at high pressure over zeolite 3A in fixed bed column
Santos, Bruno AV, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 53.6, 2473-2483 (2014)
Kinetics of water vapor adsorption on single-layer molecular sieve 3A: Experiments and modeling.
Lin R, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 53(41), 16015-16024 (2014)

자사의 과학자팀은 생명 과학, 재료 과학, 화학 합성, 크로마토그래피, 분석 및 기타 많은 영역을 포함한 모든 과학 분야에 경험이 있습니다..

고객지원팀으로 연락바랍니다.