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Merck
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Key Documents

MABC958

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-TIM4/TIMD-4 Antibody, clone Kat5-18

clone Kat5-18, from hamster(Armenian)

동의어(들):

T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-containing protein 4, TIMD-4, Spleen, mucin-containing, knockout of lymphotoxin protein, SMUCKLER, T-cell immunoglobulin mucin receptor 4, TIM-4, T-cell membrane protein 4, TIM4/TIMD-4

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About This Item

UNSPSC 코드:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.43

생물학적 소스

hamster (Armenian)

Quality Level

항체 형태

purified immunoglobulin

항체 생산 유형

primary antibodies

클론

Kat5-18, monoclonal

종 반응성

mouse

기술

flow cytometry: suitable
neutralization: suitable

동형

IgG

NCBI 수납 번호

UniProt 수납 번호

배송 상태

dry ice

타겟 번역 후 변형

unmodified

유전자 정보

mouse ... Timd4(276891)

일반 설명

T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-containing protein 4 (UniProt Q6U7R4; also known as Spleen mucin-containing knockout of lymphotoxin protein, T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing 4, T-cell immunoglobulin mucin receptor 4, T-cell membrane protein 4, TIMD-4, Smuckler) is encoded by the Timd4 (also known as B430010N18Rik, Tim4) gene (Gene ID 276891) in murine species. Phagocytes, including macrophages, target apoptotic cells for engulfment by recognizing their surface exposed phosphatidylserine (PtdSer or PS). Macrophages employ specific receptors and opsonins for PS recognition, such as Milk-fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 (MFG-E8), protein S, growth arrest-specific 6 (Gas6), and TAM family TKR (Tyro 3, Axl, and MerTK) that function as protein S and Gs6 receptors. Tim (T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-containing) family proteins, stabilins, and BAI1 also directly bind PtdSer and enhance the engulfment of apoptotic cells by phagocytes. Tim4 is shown to mediate murine resident peritoneal macrophages (rpMacs) engagment of apoptotic cells, while MerTK-mediates the engulfment of tethered target cells. Tim4- or MerTK-null mutations prevent rpMac-mediated apoptotic cell engulfment. Tim4-null, but not MerTK-null, macrophages lose their ability to tether apoptotic cells. Murine Tim4 is initially produced with a signal peptide sequence (a.a. 1-22), the removal of which yields the mature Tim4 with a large extracellular region (a.a.23-279), a transmembrane domain (a.a. 280-300), and a short cytoplasmic tail (a.a. 301-343).

면역원

Epitope: Extracellular domain
Mouse peritoneal cells.

애플리케이션

Flow Cytometry Analysis: A representative lot detected Tim4 immunoreactivity among 61% of the resident peritoneal Tim4+ MerTK+ macrophages from C57BL/6J mice (Nishi, C., et al. (2014). Mol. Cell. Biol. 34(8):1512-1520).
Flow Cytometry Analysis: Representative lots were conjugated with biotin and detected Tim4 immunoreactivity among mouse Mac1+ peritoneal cells (Miyanishi, M., et al. (2012). Int. Immunol. 24(9):551-559; Miyanishi, M., et al. (2007). Nature. 450(7168):435-439).
Neutralizing Analysis: A representative lot blocked Tim4-mediated engulfment of apoptotic CAD-/- thymocytes by murine peritoneal macrophages in a dose-dependent manner in culture (Miyanishi, M., et al. (2007). Nature. 450(7168):435-439).
Neutralizing Analysis: A representative lot, when administered via i.v. injection, significantly suppressed the phagocytosis activity of F40/80+ macrophages in the thymus of CAD-/- mice following intraperitoneal dexamethasone injection to induce apoptosis in the thymus (Miyanishi, M., et al. (2007). Nature. 450(7168):435-439).
Research Category
Apoptosis & Cancer
Research Sub Category
Apoptosis - Additional
This Anti-TIM4/TIMD-4 Antibody, clone Kat5-18 is validated for use in Flow Cytometry and Neutralizing for the detection of TIM4/TIMD-4.

품질

Evaluated by Flow Cytometry in Ba/F3-Tim4 cells overexpressing mouse Tim4.

Flow Cytometry Analysis: 0.1 µg of this antibody detected TIM4/TIMD-4 in Ba/F3-Tim4 cells overexpressing mouse Tim4.

표적 설명

~37 kDa calculated

물리적 형태

Format: Purified
Protein G Purified
Purified armenian hamster monoclonal IgG antibody in PBS without preservatives.

저장 및 안정성

Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

기타 정보

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

면책조항

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Chihiro Nishi et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 34(8), 1512-1520 (2014-02-12)
Apoptotic cells are swiftly engulfed by macrophages to prevent the release of noxious materials from dying cells. Apoptotic cells expose phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) on their surface, and macrophages engulf them by recognizing PtdSer using specific receptors and opsonins. Here, we found
Masanori Miyanishi et al.
International immunology, 24(9), 551-559 (2012-06-23)
Phagocytes, including macrophages, recognize phosphatidylserine exposed on apoptotic cells as an "eat me" signal. Milk Fat Globule EGF Factor VIII (MFG-E8) is secreted by one subset of macrophages, whereas Tim4, a type I membrane protein, is expressed by another. These
Masanori Miyanishi et al.
Nature, 450(7168), 435-439 (2007-10-26)
In programmed cell death, a large number of cells undergo apoptosis, and are engulfed by macrophages to avoid the release of noxious materials from the dying cells. In definitive erythropoiesis, nuclei are expelled from erythroid precursor cells and are engulfed

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