ABS2212

Anti-phospho-USP16 (Ser552)

• 동의어(들): Deubiquitinating enzyme 16, EC:3.4.19.12, Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16, Ubiquitin thioesterase 16, Ubiquitin-processing protease UBP-M, Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 16
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352203

속성

• 생물학적 소스: rabbit
• Quality Level: 200
• 항체 형태: purified antibody
• 항체 생산 유형: primary antibodies
• 분자량: calculated mol wt 93.57 kDa; observed mol wt ~100 kDa
• 종 반응성: human
• 포장: antibody small pack of 100
• 기술: ChIP: suitable; flow cytometry: suitable; immunocytochemistry: suitable; western blot: suitable
• 동형: IgG
• 에피토프 서열: C-terminal half
• 단백질 ID 수납 번호: NP_001027582
• UniProt 수납 번호: Q9Y5T5
• 저장 온도: -10 to -25°C
• 유전자 정보: human ... USP16(10600)

설명

특이성

This rabbit polyclonal antibody detects USP16 phosphorylated on serine 552.

면역원

KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to 15 amino acids surrounding phosphoserine 552 from the C-terminal half of human USP16.

애플리케이션

Quality Control Testing

Evaluated by Western Blotting in lysates from USP16 (KO) 293T cells transfected with USP16 (pS552A) mutant and wildtype USP16.

Western Blotting Analysis (WB): A 1:10,000 dilution of this antibody detected USP16 phosphorylated on serine 552 in lysate from USP16 (KO) 293T cells transfected with wildtype USP16, but not in lysate transfected with USP16 (pS552A) mutant.

Tested Applications

Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A representative lot detected USP16 in Immunocytochemistry applications (Xu Y, et al.(2013). Cell Cycle. 1;12(19):3219-27).

Flow Cytometry Analysis: A representative lot detected USP16 in Flow Cytometry applications (Yue G. et al. (2015) PNAS 5;113(1) E51-60).

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP) Analysis: A representative lot detected USP16 in Chromatin Immunoprecipitation applications (Wei Yang et al. (2014) Nature Comm. 5: 3818).

Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected USP16 in Western Blotting applications (Xu Y, et al.(2013). Cell Cycle. 1;12(19):3219-27).

Note: Actual optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user as specimens, and experimental conditions may vary with the end user.

표적 설명

Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (UniProt: Q9Y5T5; also known as EC:3.4.19.12, Deubiquitinating enzyme 16, Ubiquitin thioesterase 16, Ubiquitin-processing protease UBP-M, Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 16) is encoded by the USP16 (also known as MSTP039) gene (Gene ID: 10600) in human. This gene encodes a deubiquitinating enzyme that specifically deubiquitinates lysine 120 of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, thereby acting as a coactivator. USP16 is primarily localized in the nucleus but can also be found in the cytoplasm. It is widely expressed in many tissues including fetal brain, lung, liver, kidney, and adult heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Five (5) alternate transcriptional splice variants of USP16, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. USP16 can contribute to somatic stem cell defects observed in Down syndrome. It is triplicated in Down syndrome and its overexpression contributes to proliferation defects in stem cells. USP16 is phosphorylated at the start of mitosis and then dephosphorylated at the metaphase/anaphase transition. Phosphorylation of USP16 by Plk1 can activate it and phosphorylation by AURKB enhances the deubiquitinase activity. Studies confirmed by Mass spectrometry analysis that Ubp-M (USP16) is phosphorylated at serine 552. It is also demonstrated by in vitro and in vivo assays that cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) phosphorylates the histone H2A deubiquitinase Ubp-M at serine 552 (S552P) and, importantly, this phosphorylation is required for cell cycle progression. Ubp-M S552P reduces Ubp-M interaction with nuclear export protein CRM1 and facilitates Ubp-M nuclear localization. Also, Ubp-M S552P is specifically linked to cell cycle G 2/M phase progression. Phosphorylation on Ser552 potentially modulates USP16 activity or its interactions with other proteins, influencing these cellular processes. (Ref.: Xu, Y., et al.(2013). Cell Cycle. 1;12(19): 3219-27; Yue, G., et al. (2015). PNAS 5;113(1); E51-60; Wei, Y., et al. (2014). Nature Comm. 5; 3818).

물리적 형태

Rabbit polyclonal antiserum without azide.

재구성

Please refer to guidance on suggested starting dilutions and/or titers per application and sample type.

저장 및 안정성

Store at -10°C to -25°C. Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

기타 정보

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

면책조항

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

안전성 정보

• Storage Class Code: 10 - Combustible liquids
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable