P6236
Pyroglutamate Aminopeptidase from Pyrococcus furiosus
recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ~90% (SDS-PAGE), ≥5.0 units/mg protein
Synonym(s):
L-Pyrrolidone carboxyl peptidase
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About This Item
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
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General description
Pyroglutamate Aminopeptidase from Pyrococcus furiosus, also called the deblocking aminopeptidase, is a 42 kDa protein and belongs to aminopeptidase A family. It shares sequence homology with aminopeptidase in the active site, with conserved zinc and cobalt binding residues.
Application
Pyroglutamate Aminopeptidase, from Pyrococcus furiosus is a recombinant, thermostable aminopeptidase that is expressed in Escherichia coli. It is used to cleave pyroglutamic acid which allows analysis of N-terminal sequences of peptides.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used for the removal of pyroglutamate (pGlu) N-terminal blocking group, under reduced conditions, prior to N-terminal sequencing of purified cassiicolin.
Thermostable aminopeptidase that liberates N-terminal pyroglutamic acid from proteins and peptides prior to Edman degradation.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pyroglutamate Aminopeptidase (PGP 1) interacts with immunoglobulin, functions as inflammatory cytokine and modulates immune response. The levels PGP 1 is elevated during inflammation.
This enzyme is specific for N-terminal pyroglutamic acids. It cleaves the N-terminal pyroglutamic acid from proteins and peptides prior to Edman degradation. The optimal temperature range is 95 to 100 °C and the optimal pH range is 6.0 to 9.0.
Unit Definition
One unit will hydrolyze 1 μmol of pyroglutamate p-nitroanilide per minute at pH 7.0 at 37 °C.
Physical form
Lyophilized powder containing sodium phosphate
Preparation Note
Reconstitute the vial of enzyme with 50 μl of 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, with 10 mM DTT and 1 mM EDTA. The reconstituted solution should be stored at -20 °C.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Frédéric de Lamotte et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 849(1-2), 357-362 (2006-11-23)
Cassiicolin, a phytotoxin produced by the necrotrophic fungus Corynespora cassiicola, was purified to homogeneity from a rubber tree isolate. The optimized protocol involves reverse phase chromatography followed by size exclusion chromatography, with monitoring of the toxicity on detached rubber tree
Pyroglutamate aminopeptidase 1 may be an indicator of cellular inflammatory response as revealed using a sensitive long-wavelength fluorescent probe
Gong Q, et al.
Chemical Science, 7(7), 4694-4697 (2016)
A Ultrasensitive Near-Infrared Fluorescent Probe Reveals Pyroglutamate Aminopeptidase 1 Can Be a New Inflammatory Cytokine
Gong Q, et al.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 5(4), 1700664-1700664 (2018)
New deblocking aminopeptidases from Pyrococcus horikoshii
Mori K and Ishikawa K
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 69(10), 1854-1860 (2005)
Marie Schaeffer et al.
Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 150(2), 318-329 (2006-10-10)
Pyroglutamyl peptidases I (PPI) are cysteine peptidases of the clan CF, family C15, which hydrolyse N-terminal l-pyroglutamyl residues (l-pGlu). The l-pGlu modification is a post-transcriptional modification that confers relative aminopeptidase resistance and, in some cases, is essential to the modified
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