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P4798

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Phenylalanine Dehydrogenase from Sporosarcina sp.

lyophilized powder, ≥6 units/mg solid

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

bacterial (Sporosarcina sp.)

Quality Level

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥6 units/mg solid

storage condition

dry at room temperature

concentration

≤100%

color

white to light brown

application(s)

life science and biopharma

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Research area: CELL SIGNALING

Phenylalanine dehydrogenase is a member of a large family of amino-acid dehydrogenases, which includes glutamate dehydrogenase, alanine dehydrogenase, leucine dehydrogenase, lysine €-dehydrogenase, and meso-a,€-diaminopimelate D-dehydrogenase. The three known gene sequences are octomers. It has a two-domain, three-dimensional structure.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phenylalanine dehydrogenase (PheDH) is considered an effective enzyme to estimate the quantity of phenylalanine to distinguish phenylketonuria (PKU) disease.Moreover, it is utilized for the production of optically pure l-phenylalanine, a key component of the artificial sweetener aspartame. L-Phenylalanine dehydrogenase is a NAD+-dependent oxidoreductase that catalyzes the reversible, oxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine, which results in its degradation. L-Phenylalanine dehydrogenase is used to study phenylalanine metabolism and phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis.

Unit Definition

One unit will oxidize 1.0 μmole of L-phenylalanine per min at pH 10.5 at 30 °C in the presence of β-NAD.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Increase of Bacillus badius Phenylalanine dehydrogenase specificity towards phenylalanine substrate by site-directed mutagenesis
Yousefi F, et al.
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 635, 44-51 (2017)
Y Asano et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 168(1), 153-159 (1987-10-01)
Phenylalanine dehydrogenase produced by Bacillus badius IAM 11059 was purified from the crude extract of B. badius to homogeneity, as judged by disc gel electrophoresis. The enzyme has an isoelectric point of 3.5 and a relative molecular mass, Mr, of
N M Brunhuber et al.
Biochemistry, 39(31), 9174-9187 (2000-08-05)
Phenylalanine dehydrogenase catalyzes the reversible, pyridine nucleotide-dependent oxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine to form phenylpyruvate and ammonia. We have characterized the steady-state kinetic behavior of the enzyme from Rhodococcus sp. M4 and determined the X-ray crystal structures of the recombinant enzyme
A Pasquo et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 54(Pt 2), 269-272 (1998-10-08)
The NAD+-dependent phenylalanine dehydrogenase from Nocardia sp239 has been crystallized by the hanging-drop method of vapour diffusion using ammonium sulfate as the precipitant. Two crystal forms were obtained in the presence and absence of the enzyme substrates phenylpyruvic acid or
Y Asano et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 262(21), 10346-10354 (1987-07-25)
NAD+-dependent phenylalanine dehydrogenases were purified 1,500- and 1,600-fold, and crystallized from Sporosarcina ureae SCRC-R04 and Bacillus sphaericus SCRC-R79a, respectively. The purified enzymes were homogeneous as judged by disc gel electrophoresis. The enzyme from S. ureae has a molecular weight of

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