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18412

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydrazine hydrate solution

78-82% (iodometric)

Synonym(s):

Hydrazinium hydroxide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2NH2 · H2O
CAS Number:
10217-52-4
Molecular Weight:
50.06
Beilstein:
878137
MDL number:
MFCD00149931
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
329751668
NACRES:
NA.55

Assay

78-82% (iodometric)

form

liquid

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.NN

InChI

1S/H4N2.H2O/c1-2;/h1-2H2;1H2

InChI key

IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Hydrazine is a powerful reducing agent. It is widely used for the reduction of aromatic nitro compounds to amines.

Application

Hydrazine hydrate may be used in the 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase method for the determination of concentration of total bile acids in bile and blood. It may be used as reducing agent in the preparation of silver nanoparticles.
Hydrazine hydrate solution has been used as a reducing agent for tellurium oxide during the preparation of tellurium nanowires.

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Pricing

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

195.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

91 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Carbazate groups were grafted on the commercial cellulose membrane (CM) to specifically scavenge the carbonylated proteins for hemodialysis. It confirmed that carbazate groups were successfully covalently attached on the CMs by XPS and EDS, and the modified CMs still saved
Reductions with Hydrazine Hydrate Catalyzed by Raney Nickel. I. Aromatic Nitro Compounds to Amines1, 2.
Balcom D and Furst A.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 75(17), 4334-4334 (1953)
S D Turley et al.
Journal of lipid research, 19(7), 924-928 (1978-09-01)
A review of the 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase method for determining the concentration of total bile acids in bile is described. The optimum conditions for the assay were established with respect to pH, temperature, incubation time, amount of NAD+, and units
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