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Safety Information

I7256

Sigma-Aldrich

Indole-3-carbinol

Synonym(s):

3-Indolemethanol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H9NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
147.17
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

mp

96-99 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OCc1c[nH]c2ccccc12

InChI

1S/C9H9NO/c11-6-7-5-10-9-4-2-1-3-8(7)9/h1-5,10-11H,6H2

InChI key

IVYPNXXAYMYVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Indole-3-carbinol is a novel secondary plant metabolite produced in cruciferous vegetables, such as cabbage, cauliflower and brussels sprouts.

Application

Indole-3-carbinol has been used for encapsulation with poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA), to study its in-vitro anti-cancerogenic effects on breast adenocarcinoma epithelial (MCF7), colon adenocarcinoma epithelial (Caco2), prostate carcinoma epithelial (PC3) cells. It has also been used as a cytochrome P4501A (CYP1A) inducer.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) activates aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and induces G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Thus, it acts as a potential anti-cancer agent. In addition, it induces estradiol metabolism by stimulating cytochrome P450 enzymes. Therefore, I3C is considered to be a potent chemotherapeutic for various types of cancer including, breast, prostate, colon cancer, and leukemia.
Inhibits cancinogenesis at the initiation stage. Has be shown to inhibit carcinogenesis in several animal species, but it enhances tumor incidence if administered at a post-initiation stage. Found in cruciferous vegetables.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

JAN Code

I7256-BULK:
I7256-5G:
I7256-25G:
I7256-VAR:
I7256-1G:


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Aromatic hydrocarbon responsiveness-receptor agonists generated from indole-3-carbinol in vitro and in vivo: comparisons with 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.
Bjeldanes LF, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 88(21), 9543-9547 (1991)
Jing-Ru Weng et al.
Cancer letters, 262(2), 153-163 (2008-03-04)
During the course of oncogenesis and tumor progression, cancer cells constitutively upregulate signaling pathways relevant to cell proliferation and survival as a strategy to overcome genomic instability and acquire resistance phenotype to chemotherapeutic agents. In light of this clinical and
G S Bailey et al.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 78(5), 931-934 (1987-05-01)
Indole-3-carbinol (I3C), a natural constituent of cruciferous vegetables, is an inhibitor in several experimental animal models of carcinogenesis by polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons or aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) when administered prior to or during carcinogen exposure. For assessment of the postinitiation effects
H L Bradlow et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 889, 204-213 (2000-02-11)
Previous studies from this laboratory have suggested that 2-hydroxyestrone is protective against breast cancer, whereas the other principal metabolite, 16 alpha-hydroxyestrone, and the lesser metabolite quantitatively, 4-hydroxyestrone, are potent carcinogens. Attempts to directly decrease the formation of the 16-hydroxylated metabolite
PLGA encapsulation and radioiodination of indole-3-carbinol: investigation of anticancerogenic effects against MCF7, Caco2 and PC3 cells by in vitro assays
Yildiz G, et al.
J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 311(2), 1043-1052 (2017)

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