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Key Documents

Safety Information

C-087

Supelco

Codeine-6-β-D-glucuronide solution

100 μg/mL in methanol: water (2:8), ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H29NO9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
475.49
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

certified reference material

Quality Level

form

liquid

feature

Snap-N-Spike®/Snap-N-Shoot®

packaging

ampule of 1 mL

manufacturer/tradename

Cerilliant®

drug control

Narcotic Licence Schedule A (Switzerland); estupefaciente (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IA (Portugal)

concentration

100 μg/mL in methanol: water (2:8)

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

application(s)

forensics and toxicology

format

single component solution

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@]1([C@H](N(C)CC2)C3)[C@@]42C5=C3C=CC(OC)=C5O[C@H]4[C@@H](O[C@@H]6O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)C=C1

InChI

1S/C24H29NO9/c1-25-8-7-24-11-4-6-14(32-23-18(28)16(26)17(27)20(34-23)22(29)30)21(24)33-19-13(31-2)5-3-10(15(19)24)9-12(11)25/h3-6,11-12,14,16-18,20-21,23,26-28H,7-9H2,1-2H3,(H,29,30)/t11-,12+,14-,16-,17-,18+,20-,21-,23+,24-/m0/s1

InChI key

CRWVOYRJXPDBPM-HSCJLHHPSA-N

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General description

Codeine-6-β-D-glucuronide is a major urinary metabolite of codeine, an opiate commonly used as an antitussive and analgesic for management of mild pain. This certified reference solution is suitable as starting material for preparation of calibrators and controls in codeine testing by LC/MS or GC/MS for forensic analysis, urine drug testing, or clinical toxicology applications.

Application


  • Opiate Metabolite Analysis in Urine: Codeine-6-β-D-glucuronide is utilized in a comprehensive LC-MS/MS analysis to identify opiate metabolites and antihistamines in urine after consumption of cold syrups. This research is crucial for clinical diagnostics and forensic toxicology, providing insights into drug metabolism and potential drug interactions (Yen et al., 2020).

  • Quantification of Morphine and Codeine Metabolites: Codeine-6-β-D-glucuronide serves as a key standard in LC-ESI-MS/MS for the quantification of morphine, codeine, and their glucuronide metabolites in human urine. This method is essential for pharmacokinetic studies and therapeutic drug monitoring, enhancing the accuracy of opioid metabolism research (Murphy and Huestis, 2005).

Legal Information

CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 3 - STOT SE 1

Target Organs

Eyes

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

109.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

43 °C - closed cup


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

FSL

Group 4: Flammable liquids
Type 2 petroleums
Hazardous rank III
Water insoluble liquid

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

C-087-1ML:
C-087-CC:


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Jens Trafkowski et al.
Therapeutic drug monitoring, 28(4), 552-558 (2006-08-04)
After consumption of poppy seeds various substances were detected in urine or blood samples using an immunoassay and a sophisticated liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric procedure. These compounds are widely considered to be putative markers of heroin (HER) abuse whereas acetylcodeine
James M MacDougall et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 47(23), 5809-5815 (2004-10-29)
A series of 6-beta-thiosaccharide analogues of morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) and codeine-6-glucuronide (C6G) were synthesized and evaluated with the objective of preparing an analogue of M6G with improved biological activity. The affinity of the thiosaccharide analogues of M6G and C6G was examined
Z R Chen et al.
Journal of chromatography, 493(2), 313-324 (1989-09-01)
A sensitive and selective method was developed for the direct determination of codeine-6-glucuronide in plasma and urine using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detection. Codeine-6-glucuronide was synthesised and its purity estimated using acid and enzyme hydrolysis. The hydrolysis of
Z R Chen et al.
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 31(4), 381-390 (1991-04-01)
1. The pharmacokinetics, metabolism and partial clearances of codeine to morphine, norcodeine and codeine-6-glucuronide after single (30 mg) and chronic (30 mg 8 h for seven doses) administration of codeine were studied in eight subjects (seven extensive and one poor
Susanne Ammon et al.
BMC clinical pharmacology, 2, 2-2 (2002-04-12)
Previously, we have demonstrated a marked inhibition of codeine glucuronidation by diclofenac in human liver tissue homogenate. We therefore aimed to investigate whether diclofenac inhibits glucuronidation of codeine also in vivo in healthy volunteers. In a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, cross-over

Protocols

To optimize hydrolysis using β-glucuronidase, factors such as incubation time, temperature, hydrolysis pH, enzyme source, and enzyme concentration must be evaluated for each glucuronide metabolite to be analyzed.

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